Risks of Venous Ulcer and its Treatments
Venous ulcer is the wound that normally happens due to lack of blood circulation towards the heart. Blood get backed up in the veins and build pressure on that area skin causing an open sore. Usually, the ulcer forms on the lower part of the leg above the ankle and below calf. Often it takes time to heel down and comes back soon.
Risks of untreated venous ulcers
Venous veins are painful and unattractive if left untreated. It may even cause more serious issues that may impact your normal life also. An untreated vein leads to leg ulcers and sores that cannot heal without proper treatment. In some eczema may occur in those areas with redness and itching when scratched repeatedly it can sore also. Venous ulcer makes the skin weaker and breaks down in some time.
They often take time to heal and are left for infections to get over. Moreover causes tissues in its immediate place to die, the infection can spread to those underlying bones or to the bloodstream. In the most extreme case, the portion of that leg may get lost or skin to be removed which results in skin grafting.
As they become more painful, you may feel restricted in moving your legs. Then sitting for continuous and not moving much may cause even depression also. Your immune system can become weak and increases the risk of getting an infection. These are the risks related to non-treatment of venous leg ulcers.
Treatment
Venous leg ulcers can be treated and healed unless the actual cause varicose vein is not treated. Many people believe that varicose vein treatment is a prolonged process and need more time to get recovered. In fact, it is not true; if you take treatment at the right time they will not take much to cure.
The various treatment used for such ulcers are controlling high blood pressure in the leg veins and ulcer treatment.
1. Controlling the pressure to the leg veins
Controlling the swelling is very important for the patients who have ulcers. Elevation of the leg with feet or keeping it above heart many times during the day and in sleep can help in reducing swelling. Bandages or compression wraps are often tied on the legs. But it should be changed frequently depending on how much fluid drains from an ulcer.
2. Now treat the ulcer
The first step to treat this ulcer is removing the dead tissues from the sore and applying medicine to heal fast. This dressing has to be changed every week and compression stocking can be worn on the top of the dressing. Within few weeks of compression bandage on the ulcer can cause pain. The doctor prescribes you painkiller if it is severe. As the heal get dried pain will lessen.
3. Surgery
If you are having too poor healing sores more than usual varicose veins will require advanced treatment for the wound. Now in varicose vein treatment, minimal surgery can be done with minimal anesthesia and it is safe too.
The article is trying to show the risks involved in varicose ulcers if left untreated. For that necessary treatments are also explained here.
Venous veins are often recurrent, and ulcers left without treated can get complicated. These refractory types of ulcers can risk your mortality and morbidity. If it gets infected and not treated in time can cause blood poisoning and spread to the bone also, so it’s better to diagnose it at Vein center clinic in Mumbai.