How to Treat your Varicose Vein Issues Without Any Difficulties?

Author: The Med Spot

The varicose vein is a common problem found in people who have broken valves in the vein that can flow the blood in the wrong direction and do not work properly. Generally, the varicose vein is the most swollen, enlarged, and twisting veins that often appear on the legs and feet and look like a blue or dark purple in color. But when the varicose vein is aching, swelling, painful, and discomfort, then you need to treat the varicose vein issues immediately.

Neglecting the varicose vein issues may develop varicose ulcers on the skin. Go through the following points to know about the most effective way to treat varicose vein issues without having any difficulties.

Common symptoms of varicose vein issues

If you are suffering from varicose vein issues, then you will notice that the veins of your leg and feet look swollen, twisted, and lumpy as well as look blue and dark purple color. Apart from this, you will notice the following symptoms due to varicose vein issues in your body.

  • Minor injury in the vein may cause longer bleeding than normal.
  • Fat under the veined skin becomes hard and causes skin shrinking.
  • Aching legs, heavy legs, and swollen ankles.
  • Skin in the affected vein area can cause dry, red, and itchy.
  • Many individuals may feel leg cramps while standing up suddenly.
  • Near the varicose veins, your skin may look discoloration that is brownish in color.
  • At the ankles, you will look like scars and irregular whitish patches.

Common causes behind the varicose vein issues

In general, the veins of the body have one-way valves in which the blood can travel in only one direction. When the walls of the vein are stretched, the valves of the vein may get weaker. Due to the weak valves, the blood can leak backward and flow into the opposite direction as well as accumulate the blood in the vein and become swollen and enlarged.

The veins which are located too far from the heart are suffering a lot such as the legs because the gravity of the body can make the blood flow back to the heart hardly. When your body puts pressure on the abdomen for any reason, then it will cause varicose vein issues.

Different treatments of varicose vein issues

If the patients are not suffering from any symptoms or discomfort, then they don’t need to any bother about the varicose vein sign and might not need the treatment. Moreover, if you notice any of the symptoms, then take the treatment immediately to reduce the pain, address the complications and decrease the discomfort which is arising due to swelling, leg ulcers, and skin discoloration. The following points define the different treatments of varicose vein issues.

Radiofrequency ablation

During the radiofrequency ablation treatment for treating the varicose vein issue, a small incision is made with the help of the ultrasound scan either above or below the knee is threaded into the vein. Throughout the treatment, the cosmetician will insert a probe into the catheter to emit the radiofrequency energy for heating up the vein. As a result, the vein walls can be collapsed and closing it and sealing it. The whole procedure can be performed with a local anesthetic.

Transilluminated powered phlebectomy

In the endoscopic transilluminator, the dermatologist or cosmeticians are using a special light is threaded through an incision under the skin for determining the veins easily. Once the veins are determined, the targeted veins are removed with a suction device through the incision. For the procedures, a local anesthetic may be used and after the operation, the patient may experience bleeding and bruising.

Sclerotherapy

Among the numerous varicose vein treatments, sclerotherapy is a non-surgical vein treatment in which a chemical is injected into the small and medium sized veins for closing them. After taking the treatment, a few weeks later the vein should be faded.

Endovenous laser treatment

In the endovenous laser treatment, a catheter is inserted into the patient’s vein. Then a small laser is threaded through the catheter and positioned at the top of the target vein to delivers the short energy and heat up the vein to seal it. With the ultrasound scan, the dermatologist can thread the laser all the way to the vein and burn and seal it gradually. Like other procedures, it also performs by using a local anesthetic.

Conclusion

Apart from the above treatments, if you want to reduce the risks of varicose vein issues, then do plenty of exercises, maintain a healthy weight, never sit with crossed legs, and don't stand for too long. Otherwise, consult with a reputed dermatologist for taking the most effective varicose treatment.