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How to do Full Stack Web Development?
In the current virtual world situation, there has been an increasing need for full-stack developers. You might be asking why a business or organization needs a full stack developer. Also, With rapidly changing technology and an ever-increasing need for new and better things. Companies prefer to hire full stack web development, professionals. Due to their deep and vast understanding of numerous technologies, a full stack web developer has more benefits than conventional application developers.
What is full stack web development Professional?
A Full stack web development professional is an expert programmer. A full stack developer is someone who knows how to code both the frontend and backend of a web application. Furthermore, choosing Full Stack web Development as a professional path would be a wise choice. It won't just be about learning different technologies. But, participants will also get hands-on experience working on real-world projects. Full stack developers can build any complicated application from the bottom, as long as they understand how all the layers should work together.
Front-End + Back-End = Full-Stack Web Development
Full Stack web development is split into three-layer. They are Frontend, backend, and database technology. To design and manage a fully effective website, the frontend, backend, and database technologies all work together.
As a result, these three layers serve as the backbone of full stack web development. Below is a brief description of full stack web development layers.
Front-end development –
A Front-end web development is known for client-side development. Further, front-end web development is the practice of producing HTML, CSS, and JavaScript for a website. Front-end developers implement the structure design, layout, fonts, behavior, and animation of everything you see on the screen. Front End includes HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, jQuery, Angular JS, Responsive Web Design, Bootstrap, Photoshop, and PSD to HTML5, SASS, UI Testing, Web Hosting, and SEO. Also, the front end is built with the help of the libraries, frameworks, and languages which are listed below:
Front End Languages -
HTML - It stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is used to create the front section of a website. It is a mixture of Hypertext and Markup language. So, one should learn the basics of HTML to build a page layout.
JavaScript - It is a scripting language. It is used to make a website interactive with users. Similarly, one should learn the basics of CSS to know about loops, variables, and functions.
CSS - It is defined as Cascading Style Sheets. It determines the style or presentation of web pages. One should learn the basics of CSS to know about the background, margin, and color.
Front End Frameworks Used -
Frameworks of JavaScript – React, Vue, Angular, Ember, and Backbone
CSS frameworks - Bootstrap, Bulma, Foundation, Materialize, Tailwind CSS, Semantic UI.
Back-end development –
A back-end web development is also known for server-side development. Back-end developers focus on databases and the architecture of websites. So, Back-end developers usually write code that allows the browser to communicate with the database. The Backend includes PHP, Node JS, Mean Stack, Python, Asp.net MVC, or Java. The back end consists of the libraries, frameworks, and languages listed below:
Back End Programming language -
PHP - It is a server scripting language. It is designed for use in web development. PHP is easy and fast to learn. Much more same as JavaScript.
Python - It is a programming language. It is used to make server applications. It is difficult to learn. Also, time-consuming to work.
Java - It is the most famous programming language. Also, It is widely used and highly scalable.
C#, Ruby, C++, REST, GO are other programming languages of the back end.
Back End Frameworks - Express, Laravel, Django, Spring, Rails, Hapi.
For example, whenever you read the blog. The blog's look, fonts, and design are part of the front end. However, the information you read comes from a database. Therefore, a back-end developer's major responsibility is to ensure that the software's data services supply in a programmatic way.
Road map to complete full stack web development.
Database –
A database is a collection of linked data. It allows for data retrieval, insertion, and deletion. It organizes the data into tables, views, schemas, and reports, among other things. The database is of two types. The first one is Relational, and the second one is the Non-Relational database.
Relational database - SQLite, SQL, MySQL
Non-relational databases - MongoDB, NoSQL, CouchDB.
Full stack web development Stacks –
Let's concentrate on web development stacks, which are software stacks. They are useful to create web applications. The following is a list of popular web development stacks:
LAMP stack stands for (Linux operating system - Apache - MySQL and PHP)
MERN stack stands for (MongoDB - Express.js – React - Node)
LEMP stack stands for (Linux - Nginx - MySQL - PHP)
MEAN stack stands for (MongoDB - Express - Angular - Node.js)
Django stack stands for (Python - Django - MySQL)