What are the problems of child health?

Author: Brian Dean

At home, at school, and in early learning, we all desire the best health for our children. Every parent understands the importance of their children's health and safety.

When newborns or children become ill, their health can quickly deteriorate. You'll be better prepared to act soon if you get familiar with the signs and symptoms of these frequent children's health concerns. Meet your doctor if you think your child is ill and their health deteriorates.

What are the common problems of child health?

  1. Respiratory infections

Regarding respiratory infections in children, the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause. RSV is a respiratory virus that causes infection of the lungs and the airways. If your child has RSV, they will exhibit symptoms similar to those of a cold, such as a runny nose, coughing, and a fever. Treatment will consist of resting at home and regularly consuming a small number of fluids most of the time. If your kid has a high fever, if their nose is blocked with mucus and they are having difficulty eating or drinking, or if they start coughing up mucus, you should take them to the doctor. Also, if your child becomes dehydrated, you must take them to the doctor immediately. You should call emergency service if you notice your children experience the following symptoms:

  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Turning blue
  • Rapid breathing
  1. Ear Pain

Ear pain is common among children, which can have many causative factors ear infection (otitis media), swimmer's ear - an infection of the skin in the ear canal, pressure from a cold or infection of the sinus, toothaches radiating up the jaw to the ear, and others. Your child's ear will need to be examined by your paediatrician to determine the difference. An examination by the doctor remains the best method to make an accurate diagnosis. If a high temperature accompanies your kid's ear discomfort, includes both ears, or if your child exhibits other signs of sickness, your paediatrician may determine that an antibiotic is the most appropriate course of treatment for your child.

  1. Stomach Flu (Gastroenteritis)

It is also known as gastroenteritis because it is an infection that causes inflammation of the stomach and small intestine. It is associated with diarrhoea and, in some cases, vomiting. Even though the vomiting may subside fast, the diarrhoea may linger for up to ten days. Gastroenteritis can be caused by various germs, with the most frequent being a viral or bacterial infection.

  1. Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD)

It is characterised by ulcers in the mouth as well as a rash on the hands and feet. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a mild, infectious viral infection most frequent in young children. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is most usually caused by a coxsackievirus.

There is no specific treatment for hand, foot, and mouth disease. Your child's risk of infection can be reduced by frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who are ill with hand, foot, and mouth disease. Following are the other symptoms of HFMD

  • Fever
  • Sore throat
  • Irritability
  • Appetite loss
  1. Febrile convulsions

Fever can cause convulsions or seizures, which are known as febrile seizures. If your child has a convulsion, take them to the doctor as quickly as possible. The following are some of the symptoms of febrile convulsions:

  • Jerking movements
  • Eyes are rolling backwards
  • Drooling of saliva
  • Loss of consciousness
  1. Asthma

A child's lungs and airways become easily irritated when exposed to certain triggers such as pollen or a cold or other respiratory infection, and the condition is known as childhood asthma. Childhood asthma can cause uncomfortable daily symptoms that might interfere with activities such as play, sports, school, and sleep. Unmanaged asthma in some children can result in life-threatening asthma attacks. Followings are the symptoms and signs of childhood asthma

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Whistling or wheezing breathing sound
  • Cough
  • Chest tightness

Other common child health problems are:

  • Conjunctivitis (pink eye)
  • Threadworm, or pinworm infection
  • Common Cold
  • Chickenpox
  • Allergic Rhinitis (Allergies)
  • Constipation