Insights on Electric Vehicle Charging Cable

According to research, the majority of people in Australia cannot imagine buying an electric vehicle in the future. The main complaints cited by people are lack of charging cables and the low range compared to gas and diesel-powered vehicles. While refuelling a conventional vehicle is relatively straightforward and easier, charging an electric vehicle might be confusing and daunting for drivers as there’s a wide range of ev charging cables.

Just like anything new, transitioning to the electric vehicle can be difficult. For many EV drivers, it can be quite confusing. Well, if refuelling and charging is what keeping you from switching to electric cars, you haven’t researched well. Electric cars and electric charging stations have come a long way, and it’s very easy to install and use.

Keep reading to find out the different types of electric charging cables

EV charging cables

Charging cables are an essential part of charging an electric vehicle. While some charging stations come with their cables attached, others require you to bring your own. Charging cables come in four modes, each used in certain charging stations. However, charging cables differ from one country to another, the vehicle you drive, and the type of electric charging stations you intend to use. The following are the different types of charging cable modes:-

Mode 1

Mode 1 is simple and unsuitable for charging cars as there are no safety systems or protection from shock. It’s suitable for only electric bikes. The cable is connected to an

EV to a standard AC socket-outlet using an extension cord.

Mode 2

Most electric cars come with mode 2 charging cables as standard. These cables can be plugged into your electric car on one end, and a standard domestic socket on the end of the cable that has in-cable control and protection device called IC-CPD. It’s responsible for the control and communication, and protection of the standard wall plug and the car. Mode 2 type charging cable is the most convenient one. However, since most household outlets can only deliver up to 3.2kw of power, charging the car with this method can take a long time.

Mode 3

Mode 3 charging cables are the most common and easy way to charge any electric car worldwide. This charging cable connects the vehicle through dedicated electric stations commonly found in residential properties, commercial places, workplaces, and parking lots. These cables are responsible for the control, communication, protection of the charging process and can connect to charging plugs like Type 1 and Type 2.

Mode 4

With the above modes, they send AC power to the car and convert through an AC and DC converter. But, mode 4 is completely different from other modes. Mode 4 charging cables are exclusively used for DC charging, and the power is converted before transmitting to the vehicle. Mode 4 charging cables are known as fast-charging or ultra-fast charging. Since this type of charging transfers more power directly to the battery, the cables should be permanently connected to the charging stations.

For further queries on EV charging cables and charging stations, please give us a call. We can help you choose the right cable for your electric car.