Top 10 Features of Python Programming Language

In the past, programming languages were mainly understood only by software developers. Nowadays, due to the development of technological advancements, skills in programming are required for nearly all jobs that are not developer-related.

Therefore, there is a requirement for straightforward programming software that is simple to master yet allows for quick edit cycles and smooth development. Python is a programming language that fulfills all of these requirements.

Based on the TIOBE Programming Community Index, Python is among the best programming languages. The popularity of Python can be attributed to its application in growth fields, such as AI data mining, data mining, and computational computing.

Let's begin by introducing Python's advantages and features.

Python Features and Advantages

Here are a few of the functions in Python which are described in the following sections:

1. Easy to Code

Python is a highly advanced programming language, but it is easy to master. Anyone can begin programming in Python in a matter of hours or even a few days. Understanding Python and its complex concepts, modules, and packages could take longer. But learning the basic Python syntax is easy compared to other popular languages, such as C, C++, and Java.

2. Easy to Read

Python code appears like plain English words. It does not use brackets or semicolons. Instead, the indents mark the block of code. You can determine what the code is meant to accomplish by studying it.

3. Free and Open-Source

Python is created under an OSI-approved open-source license. It means that it is free to use even for commercial uses. There is no cost for downloading Python or integrating it into your program. It is also able to be modified and distributed. Python is available for download via the official Python website.

4. Robust Standard Library

Python is a broad standard library for anyone to utilize. That means developers are only required to write code for some aspects of their work, which is different from others programming languages. Libraries are available for images database, unit-testing expressions, and many other features. Alongside being a standard library, there's also an expanding number of other components accessible through the Python Package Index.

5. Interpreted

When a programming language has been translated, your source code will be executed line-by-line sequentially, only some at a time. Programming languages like C++ or Java aren't interpreted. Therefore, they must be first compiled to run them. Compiling Python is not required since it is processed during the interpreter's use time.

6. Portable

Python is versatile because the same code can be run on different computers. For instance, you write your Python program on the Mac. If you decide to use the program on Windows or Linux later, you don't need to modify the code. Therefore, there's no requirement to write the same program several times to support different platforms.

7. Object-Oriented and Procedure-Oriented

One of the crucial Python characteristics is that it can support object-oriented and procedure-oriented programming. The programming language is considered object-oriented when designed around objects and data rather than logic or functions. In contrast, the programming language is procedure-oriented when it is focused mainly on functionalities (code that can be reused).

8. Extensible

The programming language is extensible when modified to work with other languages. Python code is also composed in different languages, such as C++, making it an extremely extensible language.

9. Expressive

Python requires just a few lines of code to accomplish complex tasks. For example, to display Hello World, you must write one line: print ("Hello World"). Other languages, such as Java or C, could require several lines to perform this.

10. Support for GUI

One of the main features of every programming language is the support for GUI (also known as Graphical User Interface. Users can communicate with the program through the GUI. Python provides a variety of toolkits that include Tkinter, wxPython, and JPython, which allow for quick and straightforward development of GUIs.