One-Time Close Construction Loan Florida: Build Your Dream Home Without Two Closings
Building a custom home in Florida has historically been one of the more financially complex real estate endeavors — not because of the construction itself, but because of the financing structure that conventional wisdom dictated. The old approach required two separate loans: a short-term constructionloan to fund the build, followed by a standard mortgage to pay off the construction loan once the home was complete. This meant two sets of closing costs, two rounds of underwriting, two appraisals, and the risk that your financial profile or the rate environment would change between the first and second closings.The one-time close (OTC) construction loan eliminates all of this complexity. With a single application, a single closing, and one locked interest rate, Florida buyers can finance both the land acquisition and the construction of their new home through one streamlined transaction — then transition seamlessly into theirpermanent mortgage once construction is complete.
How the One-Time Close Construction Loan WorksThe OTC process unfolds in two distinct phases within a single loan structure. Phase one is the construction phase, typically lasting 12 months, during which funds are disbursed to the builder in draws as construction milestones are completed. The borrower typically pays interest only on the funds disbursed during this phase, keeping monthly carrying costs manageable while the home is being built. Phase two is the permanent mortgage phase. Once construction is complete and the certificate of occupancy is issued, the loan automatically converts to a standard amortizing mortgage — 15 or 30 years at the interest rate that was locked at the time of closing. No second application, no second appraisal, no second set of closing costs. The same loan simply changes its payment structure. Bravo Mortgage
OTC Construction Loan Options: FHA, VA, USDA, and ConventionalFHA One-Time Close Construction Loan: Available for primary residences with the same 3.5% down payment requirement as a standard FHA purchase loan. Minimum credit score of 580. The property must be owner-occupied upon completion. FHA OTC loans are subject to the same county loan limits as standard FHA mortgages — $621,000 in Miami-Dade for 2025.
VA One-Time Close Construction Loan: For eligible veterans and active-duty service members, the VA OTC loan offers zero down payment construction financing — one of the most powerful benefits in all of mortgage finance. The completed home must be the veteran's primary residence. Funding fee rules follow standard VA guidelines.
USDA One-Time Close Construction Loan: For buyers in eligible rural and suburban areas of Florida — including parts of Miami-Dade's western fringe and much of Homestead — USDA OTC loans offer 100% Financing for new construction. Income limits apply based on the county's area median income. Conventional One-Time Close Construction Loan: For buyers who want higher loan amounts or do not meet the requirements for government programs, conventional OTC options are available. Down payments typically start at 10% to 20%, and credit score requirements are more stringent — usually 680 and above.
Advantages of Building in Florida's Current MarketWith existing home inventory in South Florida still constrained, new construction offers buyers the opportunity to enter a home that has no deferred maintenance, meets current Florida building codes (including modern hurricane-resistant standards), and can be customized to their specifications. New construction in Miami-Dade and surrounding counties has been particularly active in Homestead, Kendall, Doral, and western Broward County, where land availability supports new development