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The Basics Of Electric Switchboard

Author: Luke McCartin
by Luke McCartin
Posted: Dec 14, 2015

Electrical installations generally have few loads, often on a single circuit. Switchgear, panelboards, switchboards and motor-control centers are methods of providing control of those circuits into a common enclosure. One of the basic functions of switchgears is protection while maintaining service to unaffected circuits. These devices also provides isolation from power supplies. Panelboards on the other hand are places where the electricity or power is produced. In other words, they are the source of power generation. But, in this article, we will focus a bit more on electric switchboards. We will discus about what is electric switchboard and what are its main functions.

Electric switchboard is an electrical device that is used to transfer electrical current from the source of power to other termination points that are connected to the board. The power source can be an electrical generator or other electrical device that provide the current to the electric switchboard, which then distribute the current as required to other electrical devices. There are few characteristics of the board that help to control the flow of current, making it much easier to keep away from overloads that could cause damage to the board and other recipient devices.

A series of interconnected electrical panels is one of the most common configurations for an electric switchboard. Each of those panels is armed with a series of switches that make it possible to have full control on the flow of electricity. Using the switches, it's possible to utilize the voltage that is transferred to connected devices, making sure that the flow isn't too high to cause damage to the circuitry. Looking this way, an electric switchboard can be considered as a way of boosting the safety of using electricity in the operation of different machinery, appliances and other electrical devices.

Another part of an switchboard function is to allocate current to each electrical device. This means that the switchboard receives a constant flow from the power source. That flow is then relocated in smaller increments to each of the electrical devices, based on the current status of each of them. The power flow to attached devices that aren't active is kept at a minimum, preventing overload of the circuitry or wiring. As the electrical devices are activated, the power flow is utilized to allow for the better demand.

The general configuration requires that the amount of power into the switchboard must be appropriate with the amount of current into the attached devices. This means there are few things that need to be done in order to adapt the power flow. Usually, this is manged with readings between the electric switchboard and power source, giving the possibility to utilize frequency and voltage based on need. Switchboards are often part of the electrical setup for different types of control systems that are powered with electrical current.

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Author: Luke McCartin

Luke McCartin

Member since: Dec 14, 2015
Published articles: 1

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