Asthma and Allergy are the two main culprits of child mortality worldwide

Statistics indicates a major surge in the number of patients suffering from Asthma and Allergy. With the increase in pollution and other factors that are responsible for triggering asthmatic conditions such as dust mites, spores, mold, and seasonal pollen; more people are getting affected by the disease. According to studies, the use of allergic foods such as MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) is also responsible for it. Breathlessness, cough, pain in the chest and wheezing are the common symptoms. Though anybody can get affected by it, the elderly people and kids are more susceptible to it. Dr Mohan K.T. USA Trained Asthma and Allergy specialist say that extreme climatic conditions are also responsible for the outbreak. Nonallergic Asthma is triggered by cold weather, certain odors, smoke, or medicines. There are examples when the problem gets triggered due to hormonal change, exercise as well.

What are the risk factors?

If you ask USA Trained Dialectologist, then overweight is amongst the major reasons behind Asthma. Also, genetic aspects are also equally responsible. The presence of certain IGE (Allergen-specific Immunoglobulin) and obesity make the condition worse. Kids obese since birth are more likely to get affected by the disease. Studies conducted in several countries including India underline that the environmental exposure is one of the major causes of airway inflammation. Even if the triggering factor induces inflammation through the pathway, the resultant aspect is always the surge in the bronchial reactivity.

It is the opinion of Dr Mohan K.T. USA Trained Asthma and Allergy specialist, the correlation of Asthma and allergy is quite well-established. Exposure to dust mites, cockroach antigen, and high sensitization are the top most reasons that trigger the problem. Around 60 to 90 percent children and almost half of the adult patients suffering from Asthma are due to Allergic triggers. Skin test gives Asthma Test Positive in 75 percent of the total cases reported.

Are there any predilections?

USA Trained Dialectologist did several studies to understand the particular likings of the disease. Studies indicate that boys are under the higher risk of the disease than girls. A research conducted on the sample group of kids under 14 indicates that the existence of the disease in boys is double as compared to girls. However, the difference is not that big among adults. The men and women above 40 have almost the same probability of getting affected from it. Since the problem becomes chronic in kids if not treated well; parents should be incredibly cautious about the symptoms.

Is it a dangerous disease?

Well, the problem is not fatal unless it remains untreated for quite a long time. If the actual reason of the problem is not known, then it can become fatal in case of kids. In spite of advancements in the treatment and the availability of effective drugs, the mortality rate is quite significant. Worldwide thousands of people die every year because of allergic Asthma. However, India shows an excellent track record. Doctors diagnose it pretty fast and provide effective treatment to cure it fast.

Summary

Allergic and Non-Allergic Asthma are responsible for child mortality in India and worldwide. However, early diagnosis and correct treatment can cure the problem completely. Doctors look into several factors responsible for the disease and suggest treatment accordingly. Experts can diagnose it well and prescribe effective medication that resolves the problem completely.

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