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Osha Lock Out Tag Out
Posted: Nov 16, 2016
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@Hazardous energy is a type of energy which can be dangerous to the workers. Even if we're talking about mechanical, electrical, thermal or any other kind of energy that powers some machines or equipment, they are all extremely unsafe for its users if handled incorrectly. Considering the high amount of accidents, a series of regulations and procedures was needed. This is when the "Occupational Safety and Health Administration" (OSHA) decided to implement the Lock Out Tag Out (LOTO). They were created to protect the workers from the hazardous energy. The employer has the responsibility to implement the OSHA practices. He must train all his employees and to make sure that they fully understand and are able to follow the Lock Out Tag Out procedures.
More specific, the lockout / tagout procedure is used in a large mechanical / electrical system. After a hazardous system is shut off, it has to be secured so that no one else could access it without permission. The working station has to be closed with a special padlock, which can only be opened with a key. Also, every worker responsible with this task, has its own special padlock. Every padlock has a unique key, and only the padlock's owner is allowed to have it. The device has a tag, with the worker's name written on it, and whenever the hazardous system needs to be operated, only the padlock's owner is able to open it.
OSHA Lock Out Tag Out Definition applies when a worker is required to put his hand or a body part into a piece of equipment which can be considered a danger zone (electrical, intense heat ect.). This procedure must be applied during every servicing session or maintenance of the machines or equipment. Another section of the LOTO definition requires that every shut down machinery must be disconnected from any power source and then turned on. This measured must be applied in order to ensure that any stored energy will be removed, so it wouldn't cause any injury.
An energy isolated device is a mechanical instrument that prevents the release and transmission of the energy and makes the connection of the device impossible. According to the
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