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Manufacturers of Washers Functions of Different Kinds of Washers

Author: Anurag Gupta
by Anurag Gupta
Posted: Sep 22, 2017

We use washers in the assembly of machines and structures to help increase the robustness of the assembly and prolong the life of the structure. These washers ensure a smooth surface for the nut to press against. If the surface is uneven, then the bolt will eventually loosen and come out.

Different uses for the washers

Another use for the washers is to distribute the pressure evenly. This will help to prevent concentration of stresses. This will prolong the life of the bolt. This is the main function of the washer supplied by the MS Washer Manufacturers. The washer protects the joint surfaces from damage. They have different uses depending on the situation. So, they function as a preload indicating a device, a spring as in the case of the wave washer, or a vibration reducer as in the case of a rubber washer. In normal cases, the outer diameter of the washer is twice the inner diameter. You will get the type of washer you want from the Mild Steel Washer Supplier.

We find washers made of different material according to the use. Thus, you have metal or MS washers and plastic washers. The use of plastic washers we find in plastic appliances. When you have high-quality bolted joints, you use hardened steel washers to prevent pre-load loss. You also have rubber and fibre washers in pipes to stop the flow of water. One must use the washer according to the specifications laid down by the MS Washer Manufacturers.

Classes of washers

We categorize washers into three classes according to their use. The first is washer used for protection such as in the case of the plain washers. They merely protect the surface. They might also provide some form of insulation as in the case of electrical joints. The second type is the spring washers. They have an axial flexibility that helps prevent the loosening or damage due to vibrations. The third is the locking washer. This helps to prevent the fastening or loosening through unscrewing. So, in a way, they also act as spring washers. Check with the Mild Steel Washer Supplier for more details.

We use the plain washer when the hole is bigger than the diameter of the bolt. A fender washer or a flat washer has a very tiny hole and the outer diameter is very large. In the UK, they call this a penny washer though the size of the washer may be more than twice the size of a penny. You use it to prevent damage to the thin sheet metal usually such as those on car bodies.

Use of spherical washers

The spherical washer is a self-aligning nut. It has one radiused surface. The mating nut will align with this. This helps to adjust the misalignment of several parts that we join together. The next is the wall washer. Here you find the use of anchor plates on the exterior walls of buildings that remain connected to a tie-rod or bolt. These are usually made quite stylish the reason being that they remain visible from the exterior of the building.

The last is the torque washer. This we use in woodworking along with a carriage bolt. It has a square hole in the centre for fitting the carriage bolt. The washer has teeth or prongs with which it prevents the bolt from rotating.

About the Author

JYOTI INDUSTRIES, Manufacturing of Precision High Tensile Nuts, Bolts and Washers at a reasonable price.

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Author: Anurag Gupta

Anurag Gupta

Member since: Sep 21, 2017
Published articles: 4

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