What Are the Differences between Heat Pumps and Furnaces?

Having a functional, efficient heating system is important to every homeowner. But, if you're considering installing a new system, you've probably heard a heating company in Buckhead use the terms heat pump and furnace a lot. If you're like many people who are unsure of what the differences are, this information can help you learn the differences between the two to help you decide which is best for you.

Basic PurposeOne of the main differences between heat pumps and furnaces is what their basic purpose is. Furnaces can only be used to heat your home and cannot be used to cool your home. Heat pumps, however, can be used to both heat the home in the winter and cool it in the summer.

Fuel to HeatAnother major difference is that a furnace uses a fuel source to provide heat by burning the source. Furnaces are versatile and can be designed to use oil, gas, wood, coal, or electricity as a fuel source, so it depends on what sources you have available in your area. A heat pump draws heat (or cool air when used for cooling) from either the ground or from the air outside the home to redistribute in the home.

Cost ComparisonsIn general, heat pumps are more expensive than furnaces. However, a furnace using electricity as a fuel source will cost much more in utility bills than a heat pump, so that's an important thing to consider as well.

Installation FeasibilityFurnaces can be installed in virtually any home because there are numerous models to fit the size of the home, and even compact options to take up less space in a smaller home. A professional heating technician can make sure the unit is correctly sized to provide adequate heating without wasting energy. Heat pumps are a little more complicated to install because the structural properties and insulation quality of the home must also be considered. Both have models with high SEER ratings to increase energy-efficiency.

MaintenanceMaintenance for both furnaces and heating pumps is similar, but heat pumps should be inspected and professionally maintained twice a year since they're used year-round. Furnaces usually just require a yearly tune-up in the fall.

Which Is Best?It's impossible to say which system is best for your needs without the help of a heating company in Buckhead. There are numerous factors to consider and a qualified professional can help you make an informed decision based on those.

Kevin Smith is a writer and an avid reader. He writes about business, marketing, health, pets, or relationships etc.