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Five widely found speech ailments in children

If you’ve noticed some issues with your child’s speech performance, you might be thinking what to do next. As there are different types of speech disorders, it is necessary to determine what type of disorder your child has. What are the possible recovery options? Let’s get to know the five commonly occurring speech disorders in children.

1. Articulation problem - An articulation ailment refers to a speech sound disorder in which a child faces problem producing certain sounds correctly. Sounds may be absent or indecorously changed during the course of speech. A child may replace sounds ("wabbit" rather than "rabbit") or include sounds unsuitably to words. Young children will generally exhibit articulation problems as they learn to speak, but they are supposed to "grow out of it" by a specific age. If the errors continue past a general developmental age, which differs based on the sound, then that child is suffering from an articulation disorder.
2. Speech Apraxia – It is basically a communication disorder influencing the motor programming system for speech output. Speech production is hard – exactly with sequencing and producing sounds. The individual may know what he wishes to say, but there is a disturbance in the part of the brain that transmits the signal to the muscle for the movement required to produce the sound. That tends to cause problems with articulation as well as intonation and speaking stress and rhythm errors. Apraxia of Speech can be found in childhood (CAS) or might be learnt (AOS) emerging from a brain injury or disease in both children and adults.
3. Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) - This is a congenital genetic problem that is the most common reason behind the evolution of inherited intellectual incapacities in boys as well as autism. It also makes an effect on girls, though their symptoms look to be milder. It is highly under-recognized and preceded by Down syndrome in making intellectual damage.
4. Stuttering takes place when speech is hindered by involuntary repetitions, extending of sounds and hesitation or pausing before speech. Stuttering could be developing, which means it starts during early speech acquisition, or fetched due to brain trauma. Nobody knows the precise causes of stuttering in a child. It is known to have a genetic root, but the direct link has not yet been established. Children with relations who stutter are 3 times as found to develop stuttering. Stuttering is also more general in children who suffer from congenital disorders such as cerebral palsy.
5. Language disorders can be categorized in three separate ways: Expressive Language Disorder (ELD), Receptive Language Disorder (RLD) or Expressive-Receptive Language Disorder (ERLD). Children with Expressive Language Disorder do not encounter issues while making sounds or words but carry an incapacity to recover the right words and express right sentences. Children with Receptive Language Disorder face hitches understanding spoken and written language. Eventually, children with Expressive-Receptive Language Disorder will show both types of symptoms. Grammar is a difficult idea for them to understand and they may not use of articles (a, the), prepositions (of, with) and plurals. A preliminary symptom is delay in the initial stages of language, so if your child takes longer to express words or beginning to babble, it could be an indicator of ELD.

Essential Learning Centre (ELC) was established by Dr. Samrat Jain in 2014. Dr.Samrat Jain has 6 years of working experience with kids in different types of setups. He has worked intensely with children with special needs and providing therapeutic su