Node.js: it's features, uses, and applications

Introduction to Node.js

The modern web applications have truly made considerable progress throughout the years with the presentation of numerous well-known structures, for example, bootstrap, Angular JS, and so on. These systems depend on the well-known JavaScript framework.

But when it came to creating server-based applications, there was a sort of void, and this is the place Node.js came into the picture. Node.js is additionally founded on the JavaScript system, however, it is utilized for creating server-based applications.

What is Node.js?

Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform runtime environment utilized for the development of server-side web applications. Node.js applications are written in JavaScript and can be kept running on a wide range of Operating Systems.

Node.js depends on non-blocking Input/Output API that is intended to advance an application's throughput and adaptability for real-time web applications. Over a period of time, the system accessible for web advancement was altogether founded on a stateless model which is the place where the information created in one session, (for example, data about client settings and occasions that happened) isn't kept up for utilization in the following session with that client.

A lot of work must be done to keep up the session data between requests of a user. But with Node.js, there is, at last, a way for web applications to have real-time two-way connections, where both the client and server can start communicating which enables them to trade information freely.

Why use Node.js?

Throughout the years, the vast majority of the applications depended on a request-response framework. In this kind of uses, it is dependent upon the designer to guarantee the correct code was set up to guarantee the condition of web session was kept up while the client was working with the framework. But, with Node.js web applications, you would now be able to work continuously and have a 2-way communicating. The state is kept up, and either the client or server can begin the communication.

Features of Node.js

Following are some of the important features that make Node.js the first choice of Software Developers especially backend.

1. It is asynchronous and occasion Driven: All API’S of Node.js library are asynchronous, that is, non-blocking. It primarily implies a Node.js based server never waits for an API to return data. The server moves to the following API subsequent to calling it and a warning system of Events of Node.js causes the server to get a reaction from the past API call.
2. Very Fast: Being based on Google Chrome's V8 JavaScript Engine, Node.js is very proficient and speedy in code execution.
3. Single-Threaded however Highly Scalable: Node.js uses a single-threaded model with event looping. Occasion system encourages the server to react in a non-blocking way and makes the server profoundly scalable rather than customary servers like Apache which create limited threads to handle requests.
4. No Buffering: Node.js applications will never buffer any data. These applications basically output the information in lumps.

Who uses Node.js

Node.js is utilized by many organizations. The following are some of the companies that uses Node js

Paypal – A ton of applications inside Paypal have likewise begun the change onto Node.js.

LinkedIn - LinkedIn is utilizing Node.js to control their Mobile Servers, which powers the iPhone, Android, and Mobile Web items.

Mozilla has actualized Node.js to help program APIs which has a large portion of a billion introduces.

eBay has its HTTP API administration in Node.js

Netflix uses Node.js to leverage a lightweight and fast platform which helps in reducing the startup time and glitches.

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