Things You Need to Know about CMP Testing

The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Test is a series of 14 tests that includes tests of the liver, kidneys, blood glucose level, electrolytes along with protein and calcium. This test helps a doctor assess the current status of the patient’s body chemistry or metabolism and check the health of the kidneys and liver. A doctor prescribes this test as a part of a yearly routine health test or for the diagnosis of any kidney diseases, diabetes, liver diseases and effects of hypertension on the patients’ bodies. The test report also helps a doctor monitor the health status of patients with chronic liver or kidney diseases when they are taking medications for any of these.

It is very important to get the comprehensive metabolic panel in the USA test from a certified lab. This ensures that you will get quick and accurate test results that will help in the effective diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of your health in a seamless way.

Here is a quick checklist (snapshot) of all the tests that are included in the CMP that outline its importance:

• Liver Test

This test measures the volume of three important things that the liver produces, which are; Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT), and Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST). Besides these, it also tests the level of Bilirubin—a waste product of the liver. A higher than normal volume of these chemicals in the body may indicate a liver disease.

1. Kidney Test

The kidney test measures the level of two waste products filtered out of the blood by the kidneys that are Creatinine and Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN). The level of these two chemicals shows how well the kidneys are working.

1. Protein Test

The protein test measures the level of albumin—the main protein made by the liver and also the other proteins in the blood. Protein helps in the formation and repair of muscles, bones, organs and blood tissues. A lower than normal volume of protein may be a sign of nutritional deficiency or an indication of liver or kidney disease.

1. Glucose Test

Having a normal level of glucose in the blood is essential to provide energy to cells and maintain the effective health of organs. A higher than normal level indicates diabetes while a lower level indicates a condition called hypoglycemia. A healthy body has between 70 and 99 mg/dL. A glucose test helps a doctor find out the level of glucose in someone’s blood.

1. Electrolytes and Fluid Balance

Sodium, Potassium, Chloride and Carbon dioxide are some of the essential electrolytes that help in controlling the body’s fluid level and maintaining the acid-base balance. They help in the healthy functioning of the heart, brain, and muscles. The report gives a proper measurement of the level of these electrolytes in the body. Abnormal results may indicate heart disease or kidney diseases.

1. Calcium

Besides the electrolytes mentioned above, the test report also gives an account of the level of calcium in someone’s blood. Calcium is an important element that helps in the healthy functioning of the muscles and nerves. A higher than the normal level of calcium in the blood may be a sign of a problem with the bones, pancreas or kidneys.

With quick, affordable online health screening in the USA from CLIA certified labs, you can easily get the best quality preventive screening that will help you monitor your health in a fuss-free way. Hence, you should go for a CMP test as a part of a periodic health checkup or as per a doctor’s prescription. Getting preventive health tests is the best way to diagnose any health problem early and take proper steps for the best treatment.

The author writes on various topics specially on medical and health. He had completed his education in his early age from the Usa University. Then he started writing in different niches to satisfy his purpose of sharing knowledge with others.