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How is laparoscopic surgery performed?

Author: Vaishali Marathe
by Vaishali Marathe
Posted: Feb 09, 2020

Laparoscopic surgery is minimally invasive surgery that’s related to many advantages over traditional open surgery. In an open procedure, one giant abdominal incision is created to reveal the tissues and structures within for examination and surgery. In a laparoscopic procedure on the opposite hand, solely a little incision of up to 1.5 cm long is created within the abdomen, usually around the belly button space. The abdomen is then inflated with CO2 to expand the abdominal walls and provides the surgeon a transparent view of the structures within, also as providing them with the area to figure. A laparoscope is inserted through the incision and used to examine the organs and tissues within the abdomen. If necessary, more little incisions are often created to produce access for alternative tiny instruments that may then be threaded through to the positioning of operation in order that damaged tissue is often removed or a biopsy taken, for instance. Once the operation is finished, the carbon dioxide (CO2) is expelled from the abdomen and therefore the incisions are closed using stitches.

Laparoscopic surgery is minimally invasive surgery that’s related to many advantages over traditional open surgery. In an open procedure, one giant abdominal incision is created to reveal the tissues and structures within for examination and surgery. In a laparoscopic procedure on the opposite hand, solely a little incision of up to 1.5 cm long is created within the abdomen, usually around the belly button space. The abdomen is then inflated with CO2 to expand the abdominal walls and provides the surgeon a transparent view of the structures within, also as providing them with the area to figure. A laparoscope is inserted through the incision and used to examine the organs and tissues within the abdomen. If necessary, more little incisions are often created to produce access for alternative tiny instruments that may then be threaded through to the positioning of operation in order that damaged tissue is often removed or a biopsy taken, for instance. Once the operation is finished, the carbon dioxide (CO2) is expelled from the abdomen and therefore the incisions are closed using stitches.

LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY VS TRADITIONAL SURGERY

  • The risk of bleeding during surgery is reduced because the scale of the incision created is so much smaller than the big incision that’s created for open surgery. This reduces the chance of a transfusion being required to compensate for blood loss.
  • The smaller incision size additionally reduces the danger of pain and bleeding when surgery. Once an oversized incision has been created, patients usually need long-run pain relief medication whereas the stitch-line heals. With laparoscopic surgery, the post-surgical wound is smaller and therefore the healing method much less painful.
  • The smaller incision additionally results in the formation of a considerably smaller scar when surgery. In cases wherever the surgical wound is larger, the scar tissue that forms is a lot of possible to become infected similarly as being a lot of vulnerable to herniation, notably in overweight and corpulent patients.
  • Exposure of the inner organs is reduced in laparoscopic surgery compared with open surgery, thus reducing the chance of post-operative infection.
  • The length of hospital keep needed is considerably shorter with laparoscopic surgery, since healing is such a lot quicker. Most patients receive a same-day or next-day discharge and might come to their traditional everyday lives far more quickly than after an open surgery procedure.
About the Author

DR. Aniket Patil M.B.B.S. M.S. ( Orthopaedics ) Visit - http://www.draniketpatil.com

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Author: Vaishali Marathe

Vaishali Marathe

Member since: Jan 08, 2020
Published articles: 2

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