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Sonalika Tractor - A World Leader and Feature Loaded
Posted: Oct 30, 2020
A tractor is a fundamental need for every farmer. It used for several goals like farming, industrial, construction, etc. Tractors offer many essential features, which makes them useful. A tractor consists of many tools and qualities or additional components such as clutch, transmission, steering, etc. Here in this post, some important features of the Sonalika Tractor shown in the section below.
Significant Features of Sonalika Tractor
Here, we display the significant features of the Sonalika tractor for farmers. Check out below.
Hydraulic Control System
It is the tool or mechanism of a tractor to lift or hold the mounted and semi-mounted equipment. Sonalika tractor is equipped with a massive hydraulic controlling system for managing a three-point hitch.
Cares for the hydraulic control system
Farmers should use the correct form of oil in the tractor.
The oil tank should be fully filled.
Farmers should thoroughly inspect all the bolts of the tractor.
At a constant interval, the filter should review.
Control Board and Hitch of Tractor
For the effective and efficient performance of the tractor, implements need to hitch correctly. Tools and Implements can be trailed, mounted, or semi-mounted.
Types of Hitch:
Drawbar hitch
Three-point hitch
Bumper Hitch
Pintle Hitch
Clutch
A clutch connects and detaches the engine from the transmission gear and driving wheels. The clutch delivers power using friction between the driven members and the operating members.
Features of clutch
It can deliver maximum power without slipping.
It has an excellent strength to take the load without pulling.
Control should be accessible by hand lever and pedal lever.
The function of the Clutch:
The function of an Automobile Clutch is specified below.
The clutch can be disengaged, allowing the engine cranking and allowing it to run without transporting power to the transmission.
While disengaging, it allows the operator to shift the transmission into various gears according to operating conditions.
While engaging, the clutch slips instantly. This provides a smooth commitment and lessens the shock on gears, shaft, and other automobile parts.
While engaging, the clutch delivers the power to the wheel without slipping, in perfect condition.
Types of Clutch
There are three types of clutch:-
Friction Clutch
Single Plate Clutch
Multi-Plate Clutch
Cone Clutch
Centrifugal Clutch
Semi-centrifugal Clutch
Diaphragm Clutch
Transmission Gears and Torque Converter Gear
An engine of a tractor works at high speed, but the Sonalika rear wheels want higher torque and low speed. So, it becomes essential to decrease the engine's speed and enhance torque at the rear wheels.
Gears are of two kinds:-
Selective sliding type
Constant-mesh type
The torque converter is known as hydro-kinetic transmission. It used for transmitting power and increasing engine torque. It works as a torque multiplier.
Differential Unit and Final Drive
A differential unit is an arrangement of the gearbox to provide one of the rear wheels to rotate faster or slower. The interior wheel has to travel a minor path than the outer wheel while turning the tractor round. The inner wheel demands less power as compared to the outer wheel. A differential unit satisfies this condition. This unit allows the Sonalika tractors to move faster at a turning point.
The Final drive is a gear conversion unit in power trains. And it transmits the power finally to the rear axle and the wheels.
Brake Steering System and Steering System
The steering system is ruling the angular movement of the front wheels of the tractor. This system decreases the stress of turning the front wheels.
The operating system includes these tools:-
The Steering Wheel
Steering shaft
Steering gear
Drop arm
Drag link
Steering arm
Tie rod
Kingpin
When the user turns the steering wheel, the motion transfers to the drop arm's angular motion into the steering shaft.
Brakes protect operators from unconditional accidents by controlling the speed of the tractor. It is operated by two free pedals and attached to the driving axle. Brakes work on friction’s principle.
Brakes are two kinds:
Mechanical brake
Hydraulic brake
7. Front Axle and Tractor Tyre
The tractor tyres accessible in multiple sizes with the ply ratings, such as 2,6 or 8. Ply ratings symbolize the relative strength of tyres.
Front-wheel installed on the front axle. It is a lounger wheel by which the tractor pointed in various directions.
Various arrangements of the front axle
Toe-in
Camber angle
Caster angle
8. Power Take-Off Unit (PTO)
It is a portion of the transmission system and consists of a shaft, shield, and cover. The shaft is externally broken to transfer torsional power to a machine.
9. Belt Pulley
Belt pulley carries the power from the tractor to machines through a belt. It is suitable to operate cutters, threshers, pumps, and other machines. The belt pulley is placed either on the left, right, or rear side of the Sonalika tractor.
10. Dashboard or Control board of a tractor
The Dashboard or Control board of a tractor consist of
Throttle Lever - It enhances and reduces engine speed.
Decompression Lever - It delivers compression pressure from the combustion chamber of the engine. It helps to start the engine.
Hour Meter - It displays engine RPM and the engine hour.
Oil Pressure Indicator - It symbolizes lubricating oil pressure in the system.
We hope you like this blog and for more information relevant to Sonalika tractor price stay tuned with us.
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