Role of Trigeminal Nerve In Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trigeminal neuralgia is a facial nerve disorder that causes searing facial pain, abrupt, especially in the lower jaw and face and around the ears, nose, lips, or eyes. It is a chronic condition that is caused when the trigeminal nerve got irritated. Trigeminal neuralgia is caused by the blood vessels that compress the trigeminal nerve. It is a type of nerve pain that affects the face. Trigeminal neuralgia is a severe pain that is triggered generally by even mild stimulation like washing your face, eating, or brushing your teeth. So it is essential to get proper treatment of this problem. For the trigeminal neuralgia treatment in Chula Vista, there are various experts available, that offer quality services, to help you get rid of this severe pain.

Trigeminal neuralgia is also known as tic douloureux. Generally, the pain of trigeminal neuralgia is limited to one side of the face. The pain attacks of trigeminal neuralgia usually begin short and mild.

The trigeminal nerve:-

In trigeminal neuralgia pain, the sensation is carried by the trigeminal nerve from the face to the brain. A pain of trigeminal neuralgia can even affect the person's ability to eat or drink. This type of nerve pain sends shock-like pain in the face. When the trigeminal nerve, got irritated, it sends branches to the cheek, forehead, and lower jaw.

The trigeminal nerve has three segments, which affect the jaw, forehead and eye region, and the cheek. Trigeminal nerves run to both sides of the head, one to the right side, while the other to the left. Once the nerve leaves the brain it then travels inside the skull, and then further divides into three branches, that controls the sensations throughout your face.

Nerve Branches:-

The first branch is the Ophthalmic nerve, which controls the sensation in the eye, forehead, and upper eyelid. The second branch is the Maxillary nerve which controls the sensation in the nostril, lower eyelid, upper lip cheek, and also upper gum. While the third branch is the Mandibular nerve which controls the sensations in the lower lip, jaw, lower gum, along with the muscles that are used for chewing. Trigeminal neuralgia is a disorder that can affect any nerve branch, which means that you could feel the pain from the forehead to your jaw. Some people also feel the pain of trigeminal neuralgia on both sides of their face. Such pain is known as bilateral trigeminal neuralgia.

Common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia:-

A trigeminal neuralgia pain can come in sharp spasms that generally feel like electric shocks. Its symptoms include pain that is focused at a particular spot or that spreads in a wider pattern. Before the pain develops, some people also face numbness or tingling in the face. People face sudden attacks of pain that are triggered by stimuli that are not painful, like speaking, touching the face, brushing the teeth, or chewing. Generally, people face sensitive skin in their facial area. It also includes pain spasms which last from a few seconds to a couple of minutes. The episodes of cluster attacks are another symptom of this painful chronic condition that may last much longer, however between them, there may be no pain.

Although the pain like trigeminal neuralgia cannot be cured always. Trigeminal neuralgia treatments involve surgery and prescribed medications. It can be debilitating, however, managing its symptoms can hugely improve the quality of life. You can also consult a specialist for pain management in Chula Vista, to lessen your pain and treat it to its great extent. Your health specialist can provide you pain-relieving medications that may help you for reducing your pain.

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