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The Unconventional Guide to Nanotechnology and Its Products

Author: Sarah Kahlon
by Sarah Kahlon
Posted: Feb 24, 2021
hexagonal lattice

In the last two decades, many scientists across the world have deeply researched various nanotechnologies. They have planted several roots of nanotechnology which are now giving new inventions and innovations while growing more and more.

Over time, nanotechnology is hailed as the potential it has to increase efficiency, productivity, increase energy consumption, solves major health issues, help in cleaning the environment by providing eco-friendly products and solutions. Due to all these factors, a massive increase in manufacturing and production has been seen in the last many years. The products of nanotechnology are more durable, safe to use, lighter in weight, smaller in size, and cheaper in cost.

There are many products and researches of nanotechnology that are providing real-world benefits along with sustainable development, one of them is graphene. It is a single layer of graphite and the remarkable thing about graphene is that its hexagonal lattice structure is 2-dimensional. Due to the excellent properties of graphene, it is termed as one of the most diverse and sustainable nanotechnology products.

What Are The Properties That Make Graphene A Versatile Product?

Strength and Durability

Graphene is a super-strong material, as it is 200 times stronger than steel and this makes it even harder than diamond. Remarkably, it is 20% more stretchable than rubber which shows its tremendous elasticity. This elasticity of graphene is due to the flat planes of carbon present in it and due to this, the atoms attain relatively flexible movement.

Lightweight and Thinness

When it comes to the weight of graphene, it is even 6 times lighter than steel. Apparently, you can cover the field of football with a sheet of graphene weighing nearly about one gram. Because of this, graphene is used in the production of nanotubes and nanowires.

Electrical Conductivity

It is one of the most important factors due to which the industrial use of graphene increasing rapidly. The plane hexagonal lattice offers relatively less resistance to electrons, which crosses through it easily. This makes graphene more conductive than copper and almost every other superconductor. Due to its lightweight and high conductivity, many mobile manufacturers are begun to use graphene in making nanowires and phone batteries. Nanowires are used in the display of the mobile phones as it conducts electricity far better than any other material. It is also used in the production of non-flammable batteries which are highly capable of storing and delivering power for a longer time. Graphene is also used in the form of conductive inks, as it is safe to use for electronic packaging as compared to tin/lead.

Excellent Thermal Stability

When it comes to thermal stability, graphene always shows maximum efficiency. It is used as EMI shielding to prevent sensible drivers, electronic devices, and various storage devices. In many ways, it is a better heat and thermal conductor than silver and copper. Due to the excellent thermal stability of graphene, it is also used in conductive inks.

Final Consideration

Graphene and graphene powdered products are very much suitable and practical when it comes to their industrial use. Every product of graphene and its oxidized form that is graphene oxide are produced to provide efficient and productive solutions. In the world of nanotechnology, many useful and advanced products are developed to work in every desired condition.

About the Author

Sarah K, a professional writer who share interests in different creative niches. Her ideas and tips towards such niches have contributed to the online community.

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Author: Sarah Kahlon
Professional Member

Sarah Kahlon

Member since: Mar 21, 2016
Published articles: 212

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