Types Of Gastrointestinal Diseases

All the conditions that interfere with the intake, digestion or absorption of nutrients come under the gastrointestinal diseases. It comprises of several diseases including the gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer, inflammatory bowel disease, short bowel syndrome, liver disease, biliary tract diseases, pancreatitis and many more. The gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is basically long tube that extends from the mouth to the anus with several specialized regions. Before the assimilation, all the nutrients present in it should be absorbed. The GIT along with the pancreas, liver and gall bladder plays a crucial role in the digestion of food and absorption of nutrients by the body.

Gastrointestinal Diseases can increase the nutrition risk by restricting the food intake, abnormal deglutition, nutrient mal-absorption, impaired absorption of food and gastrointestinal losses of endogenous fluids and nutrients. Even, diarrhea, mal-absorption and vomiting can lead to frequent loss of nutrients, malnourishment and lowered disease resistance. For treating Gastrointestinal Diseases, several medicines are now available in market but it is necessary to procure them from a reputed Gastrointestinal Medicine Supplier. Let’s take a look at some of the common Gastrointestinal Diseases.

Types Of Gastrointestinal Diseases

• Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - It characterizes irritation and inflammation in esophagus due to reflux of gastric acid.
• Peptic Ulcer- It involves the gastric and duodenal regions of the gastrointestinal tract. Helicobacter pylori infection is the main cause of peptic ulcer and its primary treatment involves the elimination of bacteria with proton inhibitor and antibiotic therapy.
• Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) - It is caused due to small bowel resection for the treatment of congenital anomalies, enterocolitis, necrotizing and congenital vascular.
• Pancreatic Disease- In this condition, there is reduced secretion of pancreatic enzymes that can lead to mal-absorption. And, in severe conditions, tissue necrosis can also occur.
• Diarrhea- It is an abnormal fecal discharge that is characterized by frequent stools. It results from infection in small intestines and involves increased fluid and electrolyte loss.
• Dysentery – It is an inflammatory disorder in the gastrointestinal tract that is characterized by pus and blood in the feces. Its other symptoms include pain, abdominal cramps and fever that result from infection in large intestine.

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Author Bio:-

About Author SSM Formulations Pvt Ltd is a Famous manufacturer and supplier of Antibacterial Medicines Manufacturers in India. providing Anthelmintic Medicines, Antiviral Drugs etc.

Author represents this article on the behalf of SSM Formulations Pvt Ltd., one of the reliable Cardiovascular Medicines Suppliers from India.