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How a Physical Therapist Can Help You Improve Your Balance

Author: Samantha Davis
by Samantha Davis
Posted: Nov 20, 2021

One of the common reasons behind injuries and visits to a hospital is balance issues. Balance problems are common in older adults as their body tends to lose control with age. According to a study, getting an injury by fall is common for American adults. The injuries are mainly due to loss of control.

Balance training in Alexandria, MN, is an excellent option for people struggling with balance & gait issues. Balance training is a program by physical therapists to improve gait and balance.

If you think physical therapy is not an appropriate option, we're here to let you know about some key benefits of physical therapy that can help you with balance issues.

Factors affecting your Balance1. Inner Ear Issues

The inner ear or the vestibular system is a common cause of balance issues. The vestibular system senses the environment around you and positions the head accordingly. Any issue with the vestibular system can result in dizziness or vertigo, causing balance issues. Some common inner ear problems are labyrinthitis and Meniere's disease.

2. Vision Issues

The eyes and brain work alongside to create a sense of balance. The eye transmits information to the brain, which results in balance. The eye gives an awareness of your orientation in a given surrounding.

Vision impairment or any eye-related issue could result in balance disorder.

3. Muscle & Joint Issues

The sense of the position of your limbs and joints is known as proprioception. For example, you can easily find any muscle or joint on your body with your eyes shut; this is proprioception.

The skin and other body components like muscles send information to the brain. The interruption in information transmission can disrupt the balance. The balance issue could be mainly due to Parkinson's, arthritis, sclerosis, or degenerative disease.

4. Nervous System Problems

The transmission of all the information from the eye, vestibular system, and body is possible through the nervous system. All this information is the reason why the brain could strike a balance.

The nervous system consists of several units, and any mishap can result in balance issues. Brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves are the most common issue points.

Nervous system problems like stroke, head injury, and damage to the spinal cord are common causes of balance issues.

5. Cardiovascular Problems

You might be thinking about how heart health is related to balance. We know the heart is responsible for proper blood flow, and it keeps the body's mechanism working smoothly.

However, in case of cardiovascular issues, the blood flow gets neglected, and it can cause balance problems and dizziness.

6. Anxiety, Stress, and Depression

Stress, anxiety, and depression can have plenty of adverse effects on the brain. Extreme conditions can cut short the oxygen in the brain resulting in dizziness and balance issues.

Reasons to Start Balance Physical Therapy

If you're suffering from a balance problem, then physical therapy could provide the perfect treatment. Here's how a physical therapist will help you to regain control.

1. Fix Walking Issues

Balance and gait issues are interlinked as one can trigger another. Regular balance loss can disrupt the walking pattern increasing the risk of falls.

A physical therapist will assess your gait and fix the walking issue.

2. Avoid Injuries

Falls due to balance issues are the primary reason behind fatal injuries. Balance training in Alexandria, MN, can reduce the risk of injuries. These injuries can have plenty of adverse effects on the life of an individual.

Thus, physical therapy is an excellent way to be on the safer side.

3. Balance Exercises

The physical therapist will help assess your situation, and then you'll have a proper exercise plan to regain the balance. Here are some of the common exercises which are extremely helpful in fighting imbalance:

  • Single Leg Stance: The leg lift exercise is perfect for regaining control. It includes the functioning of muscle groups like buttocks, inner thighs, and core. It helps you to shift weight from one leg to another without any problem.

  • Tandem Walking: This exercise is more about assessment. The tandem walk allows your physical therapist to observe your walking pattern. It gives an overview of the possible cause of balance disorder. Also, the exercise helps create a connection between visual and proprioceptive systems.

4. Balance Equipment

The physical therapist may use devices and equipment to diagnose and treat balance disorders. Below are the equipment commonly used to fix the balance issue:

  • BAPS Board: BAPS stands for Biomechanical Ankle Platform System, which the therapist uses to fix a range of motion, balance, etc. It's a shaky platform that tests your balance with several levels to adjust the wobble level of the board. Your physical therapist will assist you while you're on the platform.

  • Yoga Blocks: The blocks made up of foam are helpful for someone struggling with imbalance. The blocks are used to stabilize the body and are useful in treating balance disorder.

Regain the Control

Physical therapy is not magic; you'll have to follow all the guidelines to get optimum results. You can regain control once you start taking regular sessions.

About the Author

Samantha does not have a personal blog but writes on the healthcare industry for a decade for now. She is excellent at conveying thoughts and tips through storytelling.

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Author: Samantha Davis

Samantha Davis

Member since: Jun 23, 2021
Published articles: 4

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