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How to create a Trading Strategy?
Posted: Dec 05, 2021
The financial markets are risky and could not be traded blindly; therefore, traders need to have some plans made that could be followed throughout the trading with scope for alterations. So, for this purpose, traders have the trading strategy made. The trading strategies are the fixed market plans designed to have a profitable trade in both long and short market positions.
A trading strategy has four main characteristics that make them appropriate for the trade are its objectivity, quantifiability, consistency, and verifiability. Traders to make the best trading strategy know their market, its components, trade instruments, entry/exit points, risk, and money management.
Traders use the technical and fundamental analysis tools to set the trade strategies. To have a good trade strategy, traders verify them with backtesting using scientific methods. A trader has various trading strategies to select from to trade. Moreover, traders can have multiple trading strategies used for an investment.
How to create trading strategies?
To have a trading plan, traders have to follow certain steps, which makes it easy for them to create one. Here, we have steps listed below for making trade strategies:
Trade Motivation
A trader has to first outline the trade motivation for having a full trade strategy. If traders know what their motive is, they can achieve it easily; moreover, they can have time defined for the same. Traders write down what is their goal from the trade as the initial step of trading.
Time
The second step of creating a trading strategy is selecting the time period that the trader will be able to commit to the trade. The trader has to manage the trade with the work; it could be in the early mornings or between the day's work. It all depends on how many trades traders want to have. If there are multiple trades, it will require more time compared to one trade at a time.
Traders have to set their stop-loss and limit orders etc., according to the trade and give enough time to the trade for good results.
Trade Goals
The goal for which a trader is working is necessary to be defined in advance. This will help the traders formulate the trade strategy accurately. The trading strategy is not a simple statement but has a lot of features such as measurable, relevant, reliable, time bound, and specific.
With the goal, the trader decides about the type of trade they want to invest in and what is their trading style. A trader can have four major trading styles:
Swing trading: It is a trading style where traders hold the market position for a few days or weeks to take market advantage.
Position Trading: The traders of position trading are long term traders who invest for long market positions, usually lasting months or years.
Day Trading: It is a trade with multiple or a single position within a day. A trader with the good market knowledge and quick decision making power goes for day trading. The day trading traders are called day traders.
Scalping: The traders of this style are called scalpers, who prefer to have a trade position for a few seconds or a maximum of an hour. They are speculators mostly and want to earn small profits to have big trade income.
Risk Ratio
The fourth step of creating a trading strategy is to have a risk and reward ratio. Traders have to be clear about the amount of risk they can handle and accordingly make their investment plans. The financial markets are highly volatile and can change at any time; therefore, getting a risk reward ratio is helpful.
For example, some traders have a low risk tolerance level, so they will invest small and get small profits, whereas the traders who want to have bigger market profits go for a high risk ratio.
Moreover, traders can manage the risks with their risk management strategies.
Capital to Invest
The capital that traders are ready to invest in the market is also important for the trading strategy. The money invested should be as per the risk that could be afforded by the trader. A trader should never risk than they can afford; therefore, deciding the investment is a necessary and important step.
With the trade investment, a trader should be ready to bear the loss, as the market can turn any time and requires the traders to make the investment with all factors in mind.
Market Knowledge
A trader has to understand the market they want to invest in. Market knowledge plays an important role in trade and trade strategy. The trade plans are affected by the trading instrument; therefore, the strategies for different markets are different.
For example, a forex market strategy is different from the commodity market or the stock market.
So, research of the market, analysis, and expertise in the market trade is all necessary for a profitable trade and trade strategy.
Trade Records
A trade record will help traders to find out the market situations and their reaction to the same. Thus, traders can check which one worked and which did not in the future. The traders can use these as a reference in future trade and make good market decisions.
Traders in their records have technical points such as the market entry and exit, emotions, trade decision reason, and what was the result. This will give them an overview of the market situation and why something worked and not. Traders can also mention the change of plans and then what was the outcome of the deviation.
Thus, a detailed description of the trade and trader can improve over their trade strategy.
Conclusion
Trading is a risky business if traders go without a strategy or plan. To manage the market, trade investors require trading strategies that help them analyse the market, understand the decisions and the market. A trade is incomplete without a trade strategy.
A profitable trade needs a trading strategy that fulfills all the market requirements with proper risk management, research, market knowledge, and understanding. However, traders should be careful with their strategy and change it if it's not giving appropriate results. For setting trading strategies, traders can take the help of brokers such as InvestBy read more about the broker pls read InvestBy review. who provide tools and platforms to design them.
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