Laravel vs Django- Which Is Better For Web Development?

Despite the growing popularity and desire for mobile development, web development has received a lot of attention, and the technologies are continuously improving. With the rise of new development concepts such as Progressive Web Applications, Accelerated Mobile Pages, and Single Page Applications, Javascript's popularity is increasing. Things began to become more challenging, particularly for young engineers who were just starting.

The sheer number of accessible technologies, the various functionalities they give, the variations between them, and the fact that there is no holy grail in web development or a one-size-fits-all solution, all of this makes starting a learning journey pretty daunting. This is why, in this article, we'll try to explain the process and provide some light on the various technologies. Laravel vs Django, both back-end development frameworks, are two popular technologies in the web development field.

What is Laravel?

Laravel is a PHP-based open-source framework that handles server-side tasks like HTML authentication, templating, and routing.

It was created by Taylor Otwell and is built on Symfony, which provides reusable PHP components and modules. Laravel makes it possible to create a fully functional website with bespoke backend logic. Swat.io, Razorpay, Packet, 9GAG, and other great projects are written in Laravel. As a result, it has garnered a lot of traction among programmers.

What is Django?

Django is a Python web framework with a high level of abstraction. It was created by the Django Software Foundation and launched in 2005.

This framework comes with a battery and is used to create rich applications. For quick web development, it uses the MVT architecture. The Django framework is used by several digital titans, including Mozilla, Instagram, Bitbucket, Pinterest, and others. It comes with SQLite database support built-in. The Django framework's main goal is to provide a quick development environment that allows developers to create applications in less time.

Comparison of Laravel and Django

Let's compare Django vs Laravel on a few different levels:

Code

Let's look at some basic routing code that has been written in both languages. At first glance, Laravel's code appears to be quite user-friendly. Django's code, on the other hand, appears to be somewhat complicated. This is due to the fact that it uses regular expressions in its routing process, which are not for the faint of heart, especially for beginners.

Community

The communities for Django and Laravel are both quite active and responsive. On Github, both groups have a big number of contributors and commits are frequent. If you ever get stuck in either of these frameworks, someone from the community will undoubtedly help you out.

Learning Curve

Learning curves are a little fictitious because they are dependent on the individual. If you're already familiar with Python's syntax, Django should be rather simple to learn. It's designed to be developer-friendly, and learning it shouldn't take long. If you're interested in Django, the programming community has recommended the following Django tutorials.

Although Laravel is supposed to have a steep learning curve, with tools like Laracasts and thorough documentation, picking up the framework and mastering the PHP language should be a breeze. If you're interested in Laravel, the programming community has recommended the following Laravel tutorials.

Performance

In 2018, Laravel and Django were put to the test for JSON serialization, and because Python is such a fast language, it won by a landslide. Django was able to generate 69k JSON responses per second, but Laravel was only able to generate 8k responses per second. Unfortunately, Laravel cannot compete with Django in terms of speed.

Security

The web is a hostile environment, with assaults and vulnerabilities being exploited on a regular basis. This is why frameworks must protect against various threats, such as SQL injections and cross-site scripting. Django takes security very seriously and assists developers in avoiding typical web development pitfalls and implementing security best practices. While Laravel covers the essentials of security, it falls short of Django's level of protection. That's why, for example, NASA's website is built with Django.

API

You may not need all of the features that a back-end framework provides and would rather create a client-centric application with a RESTful API. The great thing about Laravel is that it has built-in support for API development because all queries return JSON by default. Because Django doesn't have this feature built-in, you'll have to use a library to work around it and build the same functionality.

Final Words

When deciding the difference between Laravel vs Django, all of the above aspects should be taken into account. Both frameworks have their own set of tools and features, and you can pick one based on your needs. If you're creating microservices with machine learning integration, Django is a good option. If you're creating interactive, SEO-friendly websites with dynamic content, Laravel is the way to go.

The framework's community support and developer availability are important factors to consider. Django, in my opinion as a novice, might be intimidating. Laravel is more flexible and user-friendly for beginners.

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