What are some applications of refrigerants and air conditioning systems?

Refrigeration and air conditioning systems have turned into a necessity in the present times. They ensure people's comfort during hot summer days and offer several other benefits. Besides, the air conditioning systems and refrigeration have many industrial applications as well. They are used in different sectors for producing various products and processes. Here is some detailed information to help you understand the numerous air conditioners and refrigeration applications. Have a look!

Uses of air conditioning systems

Primarily, air conditioning units are required for-

• . Offering thermal comfort to humans and other living beings – comfort air conditioning.
• . Providing the necessary environment that is needed for the various products and processes- industrial air conditioners.

Comfort air conditioning

The air conditioning systems ensure the thermal comfort of occupants. It can be defined as the state of mind that is satisfied with the surroundings. It requires that the core temperature of the human body should be about 37-degrees. Based on different uses, this type of air conditioning can be sub-divided into four types-

• . Commercial air conditioning
• . Air conditioning for homes
• . Laptop and mobile air conditioning systems
• . Air conditioning at hospitals

Industrial air conditioning

Industrial air conditioners are used for getting rid of the heat from materials and processes. It is generally used on a large scale. Its objective is to provide favourable surroundings to carry out the required operations without a glitch. This ensures quality and error-free production of goods. Besides, industrial air conditioning also offers at least partial comfort to the people who are working at the site.

Examples of sectors where industrial air conditioning is used include

• . Textile industries
• . Computer rooms
• . Photographic materials
• . Manufacturing of precision parts
• . Mines, power plants
• . Semi-conductor industries
• . Printing industries
• . Pharmaceuticals

Uses of refrigeration

The uses of refrigeration can be categorized into the following groups. These include:

• . Chemical and process industries
• . Food processing, preservation, and distribution
• . Special applications

Chemical and process industries

Refrigeration is used in chemical and process industries for the following reasons:

• . For dehumidifying process, air pharmaceutical industries.
• . For recovering solvents and storing liquids with low boiling points, refrigeration is needed.
• . When going through certain chemical processes, heat is generated. In such cases, heat removal is carried out with the help of refrigeration.
• . In petrochemical industries, refrigeration aids in separating and liquefying gases.

Refrigeration in process, distribution, and preservation sector

Food can get spoiled in a few hours if stored at a high temperature. This creates the need for proper refrigeration as both live and dead products can be preserved for a longer time at lower temperatures. Here, live products refer to foods like vegetables and fruits, while dead products pertain to fish and meat.

Special applications of refrigeration

• . For production and storage of drugs.
• . For storing vaccines and meds
• . For desalinating water by freezing it
• . For storing blood, plasma, and tissues
• . For cold treatment of metals
• . For manufacturing ice, ice cubes, and flakes.

So, these are a few applications of refrigeration and air conditioning.

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