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What are floating agents, and explain three steps in the Flotation process?

Author: Devika Mathur
by Devika Mathur
Posted: Sep 16, 2022
phosphoric acid

Phosphoric acid is produced via a variety of techniques. Dihydrate phosphoric acid (P2O5) or semi-hydrate phosphoric acid (P2O5) are often concentrated to an appropriate level for future usage using several steps of evaporative processes and combinations thereof, the majority of which are well known by those knowledgeable in the art. During such evaporation procedures, the resultant phosphoric acid is further concentrated to varied acid strengths ranging from 40-42% to 72-76% acid (on a P2O5% base).

It is essential to remember that the flotation mining regents scattered within the acid liquor to create the phosphoric acid slurry frequently contain numerous contaminants.

Agents for Flotation and Flocculants

The most cost-effective method for producing phosphoric acid involves processing phosphate rock with sulfuric acid or, more frequently, mixing sulfuric and phosphoric acid to precipitate off calcium sulfate and release phosphoric acid. One of the most crucial intermediates for synthesizing fertilizer and other phosphate products is provided by flocculants for phosphoric acid used in the wet process.

Flotation reagents are usually referred to as flotation agents. The latter is favored because it is more accurate and significant.

Flotation reagents are divided into three groups based on their functions: collectors, frothers, and modifiers. Each of the three types of floatation reagents plays a vital role, is essential, and participates in intricate interactions.

How Are Filtration Aids and Flocculants Used?

A phosphoric acid concentration process's increased economic feasibility is directly tied to an increase in productivity based on the practical, long-term functioning of the evaporation and filtration stages of the process. Chemicals called flocculants and flotation agents for P2O5 are added to systems to improve the flocculation process, which is the process by which particles coagulate and settle at the bottom to produce clear liquid on top. Flocculants and filter additives are frequently utilized in mining applications and phosphoric acid manufacturing facilities in the fertilizer business. For all applications in the fertilizer business, NAQ Global provides a broad selection of flocculants, crystal habit modifiers, and filtration aids. They are one of the best flotation reagents suppliers.

Granulation Plant Additives

To satisfy the needs of various fertilizers, NAQ Global provides a large selection of fertilizer granulating aid. In addition, to assist fertilizer manufacturers in responsibly, effectively, and economically overcoming these difficulties, NAQ Global has created a wide range of environmentally friendly chemical technologies.

Technique for Floatation

There are three steps to the flotation technique:

  • Proper flotation: Minerals are selectively linked to foam during this process. This procedure is crucial since only this stage determines the extraction of valuable minerals, while the other two define how effectively the mineral and gangue are separated.
  • Entrainment: In this entrainment process, air bubbles are carried through liquid water, where the foam causes the creation of air bubbles.
  • Aggregation: In this procedure, the foam traps the mineral particles.
Conclusion:

In addition to the apparent benefits, employing high-quality flocculants can also result in benefits further down the line. The filter cloth won't be torn or damaged, the P2O5 product won't escape the gypsum, and good flocculants and crystal habit modifiers will be simple to handle and use. These benefits are included in NAQ's green technology-based solutions, which are also very cost-effective due to their excellent efficiency.

About the Author

Hello, I'm Devika Mathur, Marketing Head at NAQ Global. We are supplying Defoamer Chemical, Filter Aid Powder, fertilizer coating material, and Anticaking Agent around the globe

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Author: Devika Mathur

Devika Mathur

Member since: Nov 13, 2020
Published articles: 3

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