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Posted: Oct 21, 2022
The Congress party was founded in 1885 by Indian and British members of the Theosophical Society movement, including Scotsman Allan Octavian Hume. Hume used his considerable influence within the British colonial government to lobby for the establishment of a political party that would give Indians a greater voice in their own governance.
The party's first meeting was held in Bombay in December 1885, and its platform included calls for self-government within the British Empire, an end to caste discrimination, and improved education and economic opportunities for all Indians regardless of social status.
Under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, the Congress party became increasingly focused on achieving independence from British rule. Gandhi's policy of nonviolent resistance helped to win widespread support for the cause among both Hindu and Muslim Indians. After years of peaceful protests and civil disobedience, India finally won its independence in 1947.
The Congress party is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Bharatiya Janata Party. It is the oldest political party in the country, and has been a dominant player in Indian politics since independence in 1947. The party's ideology is based on secularism, social democracy, and socialism.
Congress has been a powerful force in Indian politics for nearly seventy years, and has produced some of the country's most iconic leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, and Rajiv Gandhi. The Congress party is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Bharatiya Janata Party. It is the oldest and currently the largest party in the country, with a membership of over 20 million.
The party's philosophy is based on the Gandhian principle of Sarvodaya, or the upliftment of all sections of society. Congress has been in power at various times since independence, but has been out of power since 2014. The party's current leader is Rahul Gandhi, who is also the son of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.
The Congress party is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Bharatiya Janata Party. The Congress was founded in 1885 by Indian and British members of the Theosophical Society movement, including Scotsman Allan Octavian Hume. However, it was not until after the partition of India in 1947 that the party truly came into its own as a national force. Since then, it has been a dominant player in Indian politics, serving as the ruling party for much of the country's post-independence history.
In India, the Congress party is one of the two major political parties, along with the Bharatiya Janata Party. The Congress represents the interests of India's large middle class and its plurality of religious and caste groups. The party's base is in the urban areas, and it has strong support among Muslims, lower-caste Hindus, and tribal groups.
The Congress party was founded in 1885 by Indian and British members of the Theosophical Society movement, including Scotsman Allan Octavian Hume.
The Congress party is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Bharatiya Janata Party. It is the oldest and largest political party in India, with a strong presence in all 29 states and 7 union territories. The party has been in power at the Centre for 54 years out of independent India's 67 years.
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