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Most Common Dental Problems
Posted: Feb 07, 2015
The appearance of a smile is one of the most noticeable things about a person. The condition of the teeth and how healthy they seem to be have a significant effect on the overall attractiveness of a smile. Good oral hygiene and regular dental checkups are essential in making sure that the teeth are well taken care of, to prevent dental problems from developing. These dental problems can cause pain and discomfort, and can be expensive to treat especially if complications are involved.
What are the Most Common Dental Problems?
Tooth Decay – Tooth decay is one of the leading causes of tooth loss. This problem starts when sticky plaque forms on the surface of teeth and interacts with the acids that are naturally present inside the mouth. The acids and plaque attack the tooth enamel, causing the tooth to become decayed. Proper oral hygiene will go a long way in preventing tooth decay.
Gum Disease – This problem develops when infection sets in on the gums. The more severe cases of gum disease can lead to tooth loss, as the structural support of the gums to the teeth becomes weak. Good oral hygiene by regular tooth brushing and using dental floss can help prevent gum problems. Regular dental checkups are likewise important because they help with the early detection and treatment of gum disease.
Bad Breath – The foul smell coming from the mouth is caused by a number of factors, such as tooth decay, gum disease, dry mouth, mouth infections, tongue problems, and gastrointestinal issues. Regular tooth brushing will keep the mouth clean and prevent bad breath-causing bacteria to multiply inside the mouth. Regular hygiene treatments are also effective in the prevention and/or treatment of bad breath.
Tooth Sensitivity – Sensitive teeth cause a great deal of discomfort. The sensitivity is mainly due to the exposure of the tooth roots, when the protective covering of the tooth (the tooth enamel) is eroded or worn away.
Teeth Stains – Stains and discolourations on the teeth can make the smile very unattractive. These stains can come from smoking, tooth decay, heavy consumption of staining food and beverages, and certain medications or illnesses. A teeth whitening treatment or dental veneers can solve this problem.
Crooked Teeth – Crooked teeth will affect the appearance of a smile, and can increase the risk of other dental problems when the affected teeth are difficult to clean. Orthodontic treatments are used to move teeth into better alignment to improve both the function and the appearance of a smile.
Dental Emergencies – Dental emergency situations are those that need the urgent care of a dentist. Some of the most common dental emergencies include severe toothache, knocked-out teeth, broken or chipped teeth, lost dental fillings, and lost dental crowns.
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