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Why Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) is the preferred choice for Oxygen Scavenging?

Author: Shubham Karnani
by Shubham Karnani
Posted: Jul 09, 2024

In the world of industrial water treatment, the battle against corrosion is a critical one. One of the primary reasons for corrosion in the feedwater system, boiler itself, and the steam condensate system is dissolved oxygen, which can lead to significant damage if not properly managed. Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) stands out as the preferred choice. This is where oxygen scavengers come into play, and among the various options available, Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) stands out as the preferred choice. DEHA is highly regarded in the industry, and this blog will discuss how it effectively scavenges oxygen.

Industry reports often highlight that proper corrosion management, including the use of O2 scavengers, can reduce the risk of safety incidents by up to 25%, significantly lowering potential fines and compliance violations.

How do Oxygen Scavengers work?

Oxygen scavengers are chemicals added to boiler water to remove dissolved oxygen, which can cause corrosion in the metal components of the system. These scavengers prevent the formation of rust and other corrosive compounds by chemically reacting with oxygen.

But what is important? Choosing an oxygen scavenger is crucial for ensuring the longevity and efficiency of boiler systems.

For many years sodium sulphite and hydrazine were the chemical oxygen scavengers of choice. However, sodium sulfite contributes solids to the boiler water, and hydrazine was found to be toxic. These factors led to the introduction of alternative oxygen scavengers including diethyl hydroxylamine (DEHA). DEHA was introduced as an alternative oxygen scavenger to hydrazine, offering the advantages of very low toxicity and the volatility of a neutralizing amine.

The Superiority of DEHA

  • Effective Oxygen Removal - It reacts rapidly with dissolved oxygen to form water and non-corrosive nitrogen compounds. This quick reaction ensures that oxygen is removed before it can cause any damage to the boiler system. DEHA's effectiveness in oxygen removal makes it a reliable choice for maintaining system integrity.
  • Volatility and Distribution - The volatility of DEHA stands out among its features. It is easy for DEHA to vaporize and spread throughout the boiler system, which includes the steam lines and the condensate return pipes. By distributing the oxygen throughout the system, all parts of the system are protected from oxygen-induced corrosion.
  • Passivation of Metal Surfaces - DEHA offers an added layer of protection by passivating metal surfaces. It forms a protective oxide layer on the metal components, which helps prevent further corrosion. This passivation effect is particularly beneficial in prolonging the lifespan of boiler systems and reducing maintenance costs.
  • Compatibility with Other Treatment Chemicals - DEHA is compatible with a wide range of water treatment chemicals, allowing it to be seamlessly integrated into existing water treatment programs without causing adverse reactions. This compatibility offers industries significant flexibility and advantages in optimizing their water treatment processes. The ability to incorporate DEHA without disrupting other treatments makes it a versatile and valuable component in maintaining efficient and effective water systems.

Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) has proven to be an exceptional choice for oxygen scavenging in industrial water treatment. Its rapid and effective oxygen removal, ability to distribute throughout the system, passivation of metal surfaces, and compatibility with other treatment chemicals make it a superior option. For industries aiming to optimize their water treatment processes, DEHA provides a reliable and efficient solution to combat corrosion, ensuring the longevity and efficiency of boiler systems.

About the Author

The name Chemtex depicts Chemical Technology Experts. The early 1970s saw the foundation of Chemtex. And in the following decades, it expanded with its variety of indigenous chemicals and industries catered.

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Author: Shubham Karnani

Shubham Karnani

Member since: Aug 29, 2019
Published articles: 137

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