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Elgin Pocket Watch: American Legacy in Horology Respect the Heritage

Author: David James
by David James
Posted: Oct 31, 2024

It would only be possible to present a story of the development of American watchmaking history with talk of the glorious heritage of the Elgin National Watch Company. Established back in 1864, this prestigious manufacturer grew to one of the largest makers of quality timepieces in the United States, as it was producing precision instruments that would transcend generations of families.

Birth of an American Icon

It had been realized that in America, there was a need for dependable timekeeping clocks and, thus, a team of businessmen came together to form the company known later as famous under its more recognized name. Named first as the National Watch Company, this company set up its factory in Elgin, Illinois. It was in 1867 that the first watch was rolled off the production line starting a new chapter in the history of American horology.

Manufacturing Excellence and Innovation

To the initial surprise of others, Elgin believed in standardized production methods and interchangeable parts. It made repair simpler and enabled mass production of watches with consistent excellent quality. The company developed several patents and improvements over watchmaking technology in the process.

Design and Craftsmanship

The craft of every watch was beautiful, from intricate engravings on all of the cases to exactly constructed movements for each timepiece. Multiple grades of timepieces were created, from a very simple working-class American style to elaborately formed pieces bearing gold cases and jeweled movements for the upper classes. This dedication to quality extended even to the company's most mundane models, as these still maintained exemplary timekeeping capabilities.

Historical Significance

These watches served essential purposes throughout American history. Railroad workers needed them so that their trains ran on time and across the continental landscape safely, soldiers during both World Wars, and they would soon become an indispensable part of the growing industrial workforce for America. The ability of the company to make reliable, accurate watches at affordable prices helped democratize precise timekeeping within America.

Collecting and Value

For today's collectors and passionate collectors, it is important to look for these wristwatches. Some characteristics that are sold at high prices include:

  • Age and condition

  • Movement grade, and complications

  • Case Material: gold, silver, and filled case

  • Historical significance

  • Original documents and packaging

Dating and Identification

One interesting feature of these watches is their elaborate serial number system. For each watch, the serial number can bring the following information: production date, grade, and specific characteristics. It is this systematic production that enables contemporary collectors to correctly date and authenticate their items.

Preservation and RestorationMaintenance and preservation of these timepieces are of utmost care and are done as follows:
  1. Cleaning and oiling the timepieces by certified horologists
  2. Storage in controlled rooms with temperature
  3. No sharp changes in temperature
  4. Operations for sensitive winding and setting
  5. Protection of magnetic field
Investment Value

Old watches are becoming worthwhile in the market. Valuable products that are well preserved have the potential to gain value. Serious collectors emphasize on:

  • rare production run

  • complications in watches

  • preserved original boxes and papers

  • products with a historical background, documented

  • special and commemorative models

Contemporary Market and Accessibility

In recent years, interest in these antique watches has increased with the growing interest in traditional craftsmanship and the timeless nature of mechanical watches. With an internet that facilitates research, authentication, and acquisition, collecting this 'jewelry' for a collection is easier than ever.

Conclusion

The Elgin pocket watch symbolizes much more than just any old pocket watch: it constitutes a milestone in American industrial and cultural history. For today's collectors, who would like to find these treasures, the Bidsquare online auction site serves as an exciting online portal to acquire authentic pieces. Their auctions are continually composed of various models from different eras, thereby making the auction house a reliable source for collecting these various models. These sales do not only authenticate but also, through detailed condition reports, make more accessible to bidders' decisions over pieces of history involving American watchmaking.

Well cared for and appreciated, these remarkable timepieces will continue to tell stories for generations to come: testimonies to innovation and craftsmanship in horology from America.

About the Author

David James provide online auctions related news for bidders.

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Author: David James

David James

Member since: Jul 17, 2024
Published articles: 2

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