Different Instruments And Their Uses In The Surgical Room

The number and type of operating room instruments are too many to describe in a single place. Some of these may be common to all kinds of procedures but others are specialized equipment related to specific type of surgery or treatment. Surgical rooms for most of us are awe-inspiring places where everyday surgeons and healthcare practitioners perform different procedures to save lives. Here below is a list of different tools and their categories for use across operation theatres.

Hand instruments

How successful your surgical procedure is going to be will depend upon the quality of the instruments that you use in the controlled environment. Hand instruments are essential and basic tools that every surgeon uses for different procedures. Standard operating technique where the manual devices are irreplaceable include in clamping bleeders, making incisions, wound closing, and cauterizing tissues among others. This involves hemostats for clamping the bleeding vessels, scalpel or surgical knife, forceps for holding and grasping tissues. Retractors are for opening the wound and improve visualization.

Orthopedic surgery instruments

Specialized instruments are required for this specialty operative procedure and involve muscles, joints, and bones. You can use them for straightening crooked legs, replacing knee or hip that have gone problematic due to arthritis, and for aiding people to stand taller and straighter. Surgeons have a surprising bouquet of surgery instruments choices to aid their patients. This includes steel pins, metallic plates, drills, hammers, and screwdrivers used for fixing broken bones, correct various spinal deformities, and implant the artificial joints.

Electrosurgical tools

Before use of electrical current of high intensity for coagulating the bleeding vessels or cutting up tissues came into being surgeons used to tie and clamp off these. Cutting of tissues was possible with scissors and scalpels. Electrosurgical tools came into being in 1926 and since then have become a fixture at various operating rooms for all the major procedures.

Operating tables

One cannot even visualize an operation theatre without the presence of an operating table for carrying out the different procedures. These are long and narrow in design tailored for the requirements of assisting staff and researchers while they carry out the complex operations and get as close to the body of the patient as possible. Such tables are highly adjustable and one can manipulate the various components to aid their work. For example, one can turn into different positions based upon the requirements of surgeons. Designed for varied procedures an establishment can have urology table for urinary or kidney procedures and a fracture table for carrying out hip surgery.

Microscope for surgery

Medical device sales offer surgeons and related assistants everything required for carrying out different procedures successfully. In this regard, one cannot deny the importance of surgical microscopes. Their main applications are related to ophthalmic surgery and operations related to the human spinal cord and brain. It is possible to attach the microscope to television monitors so that everybody can view the procedures upon the big screen.

About The Author

Neil Jackson is a Medical Device Specialist who has been in the industry for more than a decade now. He has been regularly following the leading medical device companies across the globe, especially the in the U.S. He has also authored quite a few articles in medical Journals and loves to share his vast experience and knowledge.