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Tooth Decay: Know Everything About The World's Oldest Widespread Disease

Posted: Apr 25, 2025
After the common cold, tooth decay is one of the most common diseases. A damaged tooth’s surface, or enamel reflects the condition of tooth decay. When the bacteria of the mouth start to make acid and attack the tooth’s surface, this condition is called tooth decay. Ignorance of this condition leads to pain, infection, and even tooth loss. Therefore, it is crucial to visit a dental clinic in Noida and talk to an experienced dentist for tooth decay treatment.
From childhood to senior years, people of all ages can face the problem of tooth decay. In the case of young children, severe tooth decay begins in the front teeth and goes beyond the back teeth. Sometimes, we call it a baby bottle of tooth decay. However, older adults also experience receding gums, leading to the situation of tooth decay.
Causes of Tooth Decay
When we eat foods or drinks that contain sugars and starches, decay-causing bacteria come in contact with them and form an acid. This acid can make the enamel lose minerals. And, with the frequent consumption of high sugar and scratch food or drink, the enamel continues to lose minerals and white spots may appear. It is an early sign of tooth decay.
The situation can be addressed and reversed at the start. By providing minerals from saliva and fluoride from toothpaste or visiting a dentist in Noida, we can allow enamel to repair itself. Make sure to restore minerals more than lost to save teeth from decaying.
Stages of Tooth Decay
Cavities can affect all layers of your tooth. Tooth decay can be done in five stages including demineralization, enamel decay, detin decay, pulp damage, and abscessed tooth.
- At the very first stage, patients can find small, white, or chalky spots on the tooth due to the lack of minerals in tooth enamel.
- If one ignores the early signs and leaves the condition untreated, tooth decay progresses and continues to break down the enamel. Then, white spots may convert to a light brownish colour.
- Once enamel is decayed, plaque and bacteria reach to dentin (beneath the enamel) and cavities form faster. Patients will notice teeth sensitivity and spots turn to a darker brown.
- After dentin, bacteria reach the tooth pulp, containing nerves and blood vessels, and swell the gums around your tooth.
- If patients don’t go for the treatment, a deep cavity can cause infection, resulting in a periapical abscess. When tooth abscess can spread to the surrounding tissues and other areas of the body, facial swelling and swollen lymph nodes can be found in the neck.
Helpful Tips to Prevent Tooth Decay
- One of the best solutions to a safe tooth from decay is to use fluoride. Get fluoride by brushing with fluoride toothpaste, drinking tap water that has fluoride, and using a fluoride-based mouth rinse.
- Make sure to maintain a good oral hygiene routine.
- Brush teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste. Keep clean between the teeth with floss.
- Limit foods and drinks high in sugars and starches. Make smart choices while eating the food. Eat nutritious and balanced meals.
- Do not use tobacco products. Try to quit using any tobacco product.
- Visit the dentist regularly for professional cleanings.
Make sure to get proper dental treatment in Noida instead of avoiding the situation. Oral health plays a major role in overall well-being. Take proper care and maintain a healthy dental routine.
About the Author
City Dental Centre is backed by the latest machines and equipment in the clinic to make the dental treatment a hassle-free and comfortable process. We are well proficient in providing dental services for Dental Crowns and Bridges,
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