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How to check if my aircon gas needs topping up?

Posted: May 15, 2025
Aircon Gas topup
Your AC system relies on refrigerant gas, commonly known as "aircon gas," to cool the air. Over time, due to leaks or wear, the level of this gas may drop, affecting the system’s efficiency. Knowing how to identify when your AC needs a gas top-up can save you from discomfort and costly repairs. Here's what to look out for:
1. Reduced Cooling PerformanceThe most common and easily noticeable symptom is a drop in cooling performance. If your AC was once effective at cooling a room quickly but now struggles or takes much longer to reach the desired temperature, low refrigerant levels could be to blame. Inverter-type units may continue running longer to compensate, which results in higher electricity bills and diminished performance.
2. Warm Air from VentsIf the air blowing from the indoor unit is not cold, especially when the thermostat is set to a low temperature, this could be a sign of insufficient refrigerant. Warm air, even when the compressor is running, indicates that the refrigerant isn't adequately absorbing heat from your indoor space.
3. Ice Buildup on Indoor or Outdoor UnitsWhen refrigerant levels drop, the pressure inside the system can fall below optimal levels. This can cause the evaporator coil to become too cold, resulting in condensation that freezes. Ice buildup on the coil, refrigerant line, or even parts of the outdoor unit is a strong indicator of low gas levels. Once you notice ice, it's best to turn off the system and call a technician.
4. Unusual Hissing or Bubbling SoundsLeaks in the refrigerant lines can create unusual sounds. A hissing noise typically indicates a small leak, while a gurgling or bubbling sound could suggest air entering the line due to a larger leak. Either of these can eventually lead to low refrigerant levels and should be inspected by a professional. View more
5. Longer or Continuous Running TimeWhen the refrigerant is low, your AC must work harder and longer to achieve the desired temperature. If you find that your system is running continuously without cycling off as it normally would, the refrigerant could be low, or there may be another performance issue, such as a dirty filter or faulty sensor.
6. High Electricity BillsA sudden spike in energy consumption, even though your usage habits haven’t changed, can be a clue. As the AC system strains to cool the space due to low gas levels, it draws more power, leading to increased costs. Tracking your monthly utility bills can help you catch this early.
7. Visible Refrigerant LeaksRefrigerant leaks are not always visible, but sometimes you may spot an oily residue on the refrigerant line or around the compressor. This substance may indicate a leak where refrigerant is escaping and lubricant is being discharged with it. Although rare, visible signs like these are clear red flags.
What You Should DoIf you suspect your AC gas needs topping up, do not attempt to refill it yourself. Refrigerant is a chemical substance that requires professional handling due to safety and environmental regulations. Instead, call a certified HVAC technician to inspect the system.
A professional will:
Use gauges to check pressure levels.
Inspect for leaks using UV dye or electronic detectors.
Repair any detected leaks before recharging.
- Refill the gas to the correct level as per the manufacturer's specifications.
To avoid frequent gas refills and potential damage:
Schedule regular servicing (ideally once or twice a year).
Keep filters and coils clean.
Ensure that indoor and outdoor units are free from obstructions.
Checking whether your AC gas needs topping up involves observing your AC’s performance, listening for odd noises, and watching for physical signs like ice or leaks. If you notice any of these symptoms, prompt professional AC servicing can restore efficiency and prolong the lifespan of your system.
Contact Information
Call: +65 90050975 (or) WhatsApp us: https://wa.me/6590050975
11 Mandai Estate, #03-09 Eldix
Singapore 729908
Mail ID: Airconaircool@gmail.com
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