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History of Islam
Posted: Nov 22, 2025
The history of Islam begins in the 7th century in the Arabian Peninsula, but its roots stretch far deeper through the lives of prophets who came long before the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Islam emerged in a society shaped by tribal structures, poetry, trade routes, and long-standing spiritual traditions. When the message of Islam appeared, it brought a transformative shift to the social, moral and spiritual landscape of the region.
As Islam began to spread, access to knowledge and structured religious practice became essential for Muslim communities. Today, following religious duties like prayer remains a direct continuation of the early Islamic tradition. For those living in Paris who want accurate daily prayer times aligned with Islamic history and practice, https://horairepriereparis.com serves as a helpful resource to stay consistent and informed.
The story of Islam begins with the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ receiving the first revelation from Allah through the Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) in the Cave of Hira. This event marked the beginning of the Qur’an’s revelation, shaping a new era of monotheism rooted in mercy, justice and guidance. Early believers faced persecution due to their rejection of idol worship and the social power tied to it. Despite these challenges, their faith grew stronger and their message spread steadily.
The migration (Hijrah) from Makkah to Madinah was a turning point in Islamic history. It marked the foundation of the first Muslim community and established Islam as both a faith and a functioning society. Laws, ethics, community welfare, and diplomacy began to take shape under the leadership of the Prophet ﷺ, who emphasized unity, compassion and fairness.
After the passing of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, the four rightly guided Caliphs continued his mission. Their leadership spread Islam beyond Arabia into Persia, the Levant, Egypt and beyond. These expansions were not only territorial but also cultural, as Islamic civilization contributed to global knowledge in fields like medicine, mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, and architecture.
Over the centuries, Islam grew into a diverse and widespread civilization. From Andalusia in Spain to the Silk Road in Central Asia, Islamic influence shaped art, trade, scholarship and daily life. Mosques, libraries, universities and marketplaces became symbols of progress and stability.
Today, Islam remains one of the world’s major religions, followed by more than a billion people worldwide. Its history is filled with resilience, unity, scholarship and cultural richness. Understanding this journey provides insight into how deeply Islam has contributed to human civilization and why it continues to guide the lives of believers across the world.
About the Author
Amin Cherif is a Paris-based Seo specialist dedicated to supporting the Muslim community with accurate, accessible, and reliable online resources.
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