Paraphrasing vs Summarising Explained: What Every Student Needs to Know

The hardest part of academic writing is being original whilst utilising research. It is expected that students incorporate the ideas provided in books, journals or articles without copying them directly and this can be difficult to do. The question that arises to many students is how they can cope with this situation. Two key methods will assist: paraphrasing and summarising. It is essential to know the difference between Paraphrasing and Summarising to write clear, original and plagiarism free assignments.

In paraphrasing, you convey the same idea using your words whereas in summarising, you convey the main idea in a summarised form without altering its meaning. These methods enable you to be more natural in presenting information than using direct quotations too much. Nonetheless, paraphrasing vs summarising remain a confusing concept among many students on when and how to apply it in their assignments. This Locus Assignment blog will discuss the concepts, their differences and the significance of both to the university student.

What is Paraphrasing?

Paraphrasing is the process of putting ideas of someone in your own words without altering the meaning. It shows how much you know on the subject and assists you to deliver information in a more personalised and natural manner.

The paraphrasing does not decrease the level of detail of the original text. All the main points, descriptions, and thoughts are covered, but they are formulated in a different way. This is helpful in describing theories, research results, or elaborate arguments in assignments. A paraphrased version tends to have the same length but in some cases it may be shorter or even longer in case of rewriting the content. This makes sure that your writing is correct as well as demonstrating your skills in restating information.

As an illustration, when a sentence mentions that students experience difficulties with academic writing as they are not clear, a paraphrased version would convey the idea with other words without altering the meaning.

Paraphrasing may look easy until you come to the actual task of rephrasing complicated concepts. When you are in doubt about whether you are doing the right thing, then perhaps it is time to seek online assignment assistance. At Locus Assignments, you can leave your assignment request and leave it to professionals to do it the right way.

What is Summarising?

Summarising is the process of shrinking a piece of content in to its key points without bringing unwarranted details. It assists in the concise and clearer presentation of information particularly when it concerns long texts.

In contrast to paraphrasing, summarising only dwells upon the main points. It lacks elaborations, illustrations, and redundancy. It can be handy to give summaries of a subject, write an introduction or outline the key findings of a topic. Summarising can save time and enhance clarity of the message by reducing the content to the core message of the content.

As an example, a long paragraph describing various reasons of student stress can be summarised into a short sentence with only the most significant reasons, including academic stress and time constraints.

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The Major Differences between paraphrasing and Summarising.

Knowledge of Paraphrasing vs Summarising is paramount in the effective use of the two in writing academic articles. Paraphrasing does not alter the meaning or the amount of detail but alters the wording and sentence arrangement. It is generally of equal length and mostly applied in body paragraphs where elaborate descriptions are needed.

Summarising, on the other hand, shortens the text and concentrates on the key points. It eliminates additional information and is perfect to give brief summaries or simplify bulk information. Whereas paraphrasing applies in the explanation and analysis of various issues, summarising applies in clarity and conciseness.

When to Use Which? (Paraphrasing vs Summarising)

In deciding on which one to use, paraphrasing or summarising, it is a matter of purpose. Paraphrasing is preferable to you in case you need to elaborate on a concept or justify your arguments. It enables you to show all the information and still be original. But in case you want to state information in a short or give an overview, then summarising would be more appropriate.

Paraphrasing is common in a body of a given assignment where much discussion is to be presented, summarising is applied in the introduction, conclusion, and literature review. Being aware of the time to apply each of the techniques can enhance overall quality and clarity of your work.

Conclusion

Paraphrasing as well as summarising are critical academic writing skills. They assist students to be explicit in their presentation of information without plagiarism and remain original. The paraphrasing is applied to elaborate explanations, and the summarising is applied to outline the main points in a brief manner. Knowing the difference between Paraphrasing vs Summarising enables you to determine which strategy to follow depending on your assignment needs.

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