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What is the difference between Oracle, SQL, PL/SQL, MYSQL?

Author: Malavika Tib
by Malavika Tib
Posted: Sep 03, 2019

What is Oracle?

Oracle database is a relational database management system. It’s called Oracle database, or just Oracle. It’s created and marketed by Oracle Corporation.

Oracle database is that the 1st database designed for enterprise grid computing. The enterprise grid computing provides the most flexible and cost effective thanks to manage information and applications.

More information click here

What is PL/SQL?

PL/SQL is a block structured language. The programs of PL/SQL are logical blocks that may contain any variety of nested sub-blocks. Pl/SQL stands for "Procedural Language extension of SQL" that's used in Oracle. The functionalities of PL/SQL sometimes extended once every release of Oracle database. Although PL/SQL is closely integrated with SQL language, however it adds some programming constraints that don't seem to be available in SQL. click here

PL/SQL Functionalities

PL/SQL includes procedural language elements like loops and conditions. It permits declaration of constants and variables, procedures and functions, sorts and variable of these types and triggers. It will support Array and handle exceptions (runtime errors). Once the implementation of version 8 of Oracle database have enclosed options related to object orientation. You can produce PL/SQL units like procedures, functions, packages, sorts and triggers, etc. that are hold on within the database for use by applications. click here

With PL/SQL, you can use SQL statements management| to govern} Oracle data and flow of control statements to method the info.

The PL/SQL is known for its combination of data manipulating power of SQL with data processing power of procedural languages. It inherits the robustness, security, and immovableness of the Oracle database. click here

PL/SQL isn't case sensitive therefore you're free to use small letter letters or character letters except within string and character literals. A line of PL/SQL text contains teams of characters known as lexical units. It may be classified as follows:

  • Delimiters
  • Identifiers
  • Literals
  • Comments

What is SQL?

  • SQL stands for structured query language.
  • It is designed for managing data in a relational database management system (RDBMS). click here
  • It is pronounced as S-Q-L or sometime See-Qwell.
  • SQL may be a database language; it's used for database creation, deletion, fetching rows, and modifying rows, etc.
  • SQL is based on relative algebra and tuples relative calculus.

All dbms like MySQL, Oracle, MS Access, Sybase, Informix, Postgres, and SQL Server use SQL as standard information language.

Why SQL is needed

SQL is required:

  • To produce new databases, tables and views
  • To insert records during a database
  • To update records during a database
  • To delete records from a information
  • To retrieve information from a database

What SQL does

  • With SQL, we can query our database in many ways, using English-like statements.
  • With SQL, a user will access data from a relational database management system.
  • It allows the user to describe the data. click here
  • It permits the user to define the data within the database and manipulate it once required.
  • It allows the user to make and drop information and table.
  • It permits the user to make a read, hold on procedure, and function during a database.
  • It allows the user to set permission on tables, procedures, and views.

What is MySQL?

MySQL may be a quick, easy to use relational database. It’s currently the most common open-source database. It’s very commonly utilized in conjunction with PHP scripts to make powerful and dynamic server-side applications. click here

MySQL is used for several little and massive businesses. It’s developed, marketed and supported by MySQL AB, a Swedish company. It’s written in C and C++.

Reasons of recognition

MySQL is becoming thus popular because of these following reasons:

  • MySQL is an open-source database so you do not have to pay a single penny to use it.
  • MySQL is a very powerful program so it will handle a large set of practicality of the foremost expensive and powerful database packages.
  • It’s an open source database and the open-source.
  • MySQL is quicker than different databases therefore it will work well even with the large data set.
  • MySQL supports several in operation systems with several languages like PHP, PERL, C, C++, JAVA, etc.
  • MySQL uses a regular variety of the well-known SQL data language.
  • MySQL is incredibly friendly with PHP, the foremost common language for net development.
  • MySQL supports massive databases, up to 50 million rows or a lot of in a table. The default file size limit for a table is 4GB; you will increase this (if your OS can handle it) to a theoretical limit of 8 million terabytes (TB).

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Author: Malavika Tib

Malavika Tib

Member since: Apr 04, 2019
Published articles: 54

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