Visiting Palermo and Syracuse in Sicily

If you're planning on booking one of the villas in Sicily, there is so much to entice you to this gorgeous destination. As the largest island in the Mediterranean, it's no wonder the shores boast some of the most beautiful beaches around. There are no less than six UNESCO World Heritage Sites located on the island, and many villas in Sicily are located within easy reach of these ancient and historical venues. When you've had your fill of lying on the beach, head out and explore the cities of Palermo and Syracuse.

Palermo

Founded in 734 BC by the Phoenicians, the city of Palermo is located on the north-western coast of the island. Since it is so close to the sea, many of the villas in Sicily’s most populous city will have spectacular views. You can spend your days out on the water and your evenings in the lively restaurants and bars. Make sure you take the opportunity to explore the city's wonderful history – it has a rich tapestry of historical attributes. Pay a visit to the cathedral, which was built in 1185 AD; since the city was such a crossroad of cultures, the cathedral incorporates several styles adopted over the centuries. From the Gothic Catalan style of the 1466 wooden choice, to the mainly Renaissance restoration done by Ferdinando Fuga, it is a well worthwhile site to spend some time while strolling the streets of the old town.

Syracuse

Villas in Sicily situated in the south-eastern corner of the island are perfect for visiting the delightful city of Syracuse. The city itself is some 2,700 years old and it is the birthplace of the famous mathematician Archimedes. If you are any kind of history buff, this is certainly a place you should explore. The location is mentioned in the Bible and was visited by Paul, and in 2005 the entire city and the surrounding Necropolis was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You'll be able to view the Temple of Apollo and see how it has changed from Greek, to Christian to Muslim use, as rule in the region changed. Then head across to wander through the Amphitheatre and the tomb of Archimedes before visiting the Necropolis, which has just under 4,000 tombs carved into the rocky hills - the tombs date from the 13th to the 7th centuries BC.

In addition to the ancient classical buildings, there are also ancient structures of the Christian era to be found in Syracuse. You should visit the cathedral, which was built in the 7th century AD on top of the 5th century temple of Athena. Be sure to stroll around and take in the beautiful palaces while soaking up the lively nature of this lovely city.

Helen Forbes is from Essential Italy, a company specialising in Italian holiday villas, apartments and hotels. If you’re looking for the perfect villas in Sicily we can help. Our handpicked accommodation offers distinctive Italian qualities, great comfort and convenience.

Writer and Online Marketing Manager in London.