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Python VS Java
Posted: Jun 21, 2021
Python VS Java
Java versus Python so in this article we're going to compare the two most prominently used languages that is Java and Python. we're also going to help you choose the appropriate programming language depending on your requirements I am sure we've all been in this position to choose between the two languages between Java and python
First we'll have an introduction to both Java and Python
- then we will compare the fundamental concepts of both these languages
- then we will go through the current industry trends and the salaries offered to these developers
- and finally we will reach to a conclusion and decide for ourselves which language is good for us according to our requirements
- so let's start the session by first getting to know both Java and Python
What exactly is java?
- Java was developed by Sun Microsystems it is a fairly robust and high-level language
- it is an object-oriented language and so adheres to all the hoops concepts like abstraction and encapsulation
- it was originally designed for use in small hardware like set of boxes and handle devices with you know the increasing popularity of Internet in those times.
What exactly is python?
- now you won't believe this but python was created in the year 1989 like Java it is also object-oriented and is a high-level language
- it incorporates many English words in its entire as it was designed to be significantly more readable than other programming languages
- python is used in different programming machine learning and web development and artificial intelligence
So now that you've been introduced to both Java and Python let's go ahead and compare the fundamental concepts of both these languages:
Speed
Java is a statically typed language which means the syntax is checked at compile time and so the execution speed is faster oppositely Python is a dynamically typed language so the syntax is checked at the time of execution this makes the execution speed slower when compared to Java
Syntax
Python have a clear advantage when it comes to the amount of code we have to write for performing the same tasks you can point out how simple it is to print the hello world in Python when compared to Java Python automatically sets the type of variable according to its value Java on the other hand needs the type of variable to be defined before the compilation of the code
Java is more commonly used for web and mobile applications while python is mainly used for data science machine learning and Internet of Things. I'm sure by now you have a good understanding of these languages so let's go ahead and see where they're used more commonly first up let's see the
Use cases of Java
It's frequently used to create online and mobile applications. Because of its stability and the enormous number of capabilities it provides for business applications, Java is widely utilised in corporate applications. Java is the most common programming language used to create Android apps.
Use cases of Python
fight in is very popular for the use in the field of artificial intelligence it is also used for web development mostly put the backend part of an application YouTube is mostly written in Python
The industry trends and salaries for both Python and Java developers
Python has picked up over time and has become more popular than Java in recent times this is mainly due to the increase in popularity of data science fields moving onto the salad 'is the average salary of a Java developer in India is around 4.5 lakhs per annum the average salary of a Java developer in the u.s. is around 18,000 US dollars moving on to Python the average salary of a Python developer in India is around 4 lakhs per annum since people pursue Python mostly because they are interested in the field of data science the salary dramatically increases when they get a suitable role see data scientist data scientists get paid on an average of 10 lakhs per annum the average salary of a Python developer in the United States is around 76 thousand US dollars if they get into data science roles their average salary spikes up to around 110,000 US dollars.
Conclusion
We conclude as to which programming language is suitable for you depending on your requirements. Let’s not think about why we'd want to go with one of these languages here are some points to keep in mind
- choose Java if you are more into software engineer rules and want to handle systems for large corporations
- Java is extensively used for developing Android applications so if you want to build an application for Android OS Java should be your clear
- choice Java is also suitable for building various standalone end-to-end software's that run on the PCs if you are into this sort of thing then Java is the language for you
- python is very simple to understand so if you are learning to code for the very first time I'd suggest you go with Python
- if you're interested in web development Python can be a good choice as it provides excellent frameworks like Django and plus to facilitate web development
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