Top 5 Programming Languages To Learn In 2021 And Why should you learn

Introduction:

What is Programming language: Computers are Programmed through Programming languages. In the pair of words "Programming" is the commanding tool used to communicate with the computer, just like English, Telugu, Hindi etc...are used for communication between two persons. The languages like C, Pascal, and Java are used for communication between programmers and computers. Programming is writing a

the sequence of steps and instructions to perform the desired task.Programming/Coding is aProcess of preparing a set or sequence of instructions.

There are many programming languages, Some are more popular in specific domains

areas and some are very widely used in other domain areas.

First, let us see some reasons "Why we should learn programming languages in 2021"

1. Today the world is moving towards automation and computation, that is why the need for programmers is increasing rapidly.
2. Programmers are not only employees, but they can start their own business if they know programming and software development.
3. computers are becoming a basic necessity in every field, which increases the demand for programmers.
4. You can be a freelancer if you don't like 9 to 5 jobs and earn thousands of dollars.
5. A programmer can create whatever they want with lines of code whenever they need.
6. If you are good at programming tech giants will hire you irrespective of your Qualification.
7. It is one of the high paying jobs.
8. The job openings are increasing every year for programmers and technical persons.
9. By learning programming languages your problem-solving skills also increase drastically, Which teaches you How to think to solve the task.
10. It is a lifetime learning job, as technology is developing day by day.

Many programming languages are used for different purposes. Each one has its unique way of Coding and complexities.

list of Top 5 Programming Languages

1.Javascript

Nowadays most developers are using javascript in some way.

According to a survey conducted by Stack overflow in the year 2020, Javascript is the most used language in the world. It is one of the most demanding programming languages in today's world. Javascript is most commonly used to manage the behaviour of a website. Javascript is used to create dynamic web pages like animated graphics, clickable buttons, interactive maps and many more….

Javascript is the frontend programming language in web development. It is one of the easiest programming languages to learn, and you need not have any prior coding knowledge. Javascript helps to perform complex tasks and enables the interface of a website to visitors.

2.Swift

If you like Apple OS and Apple Products, This is only the programming language to learn. Swift is a programming language used to create Apps for IOS, macOS, watchOS, and Ipad.it is developed by Apple. it is the only Programming language used for Apple Products.

Swift Language is developed to resolve the difficulties Which are in Objective C. It was introduced in the year 2014, Worldwide Developers Conference(WWDC) which is conducted by Apple. Swift is a powerful language.it is 2.6x faster than Objective-C and 8.4x faster than Python. As a compiled language Swift is as fast as C++. In Swift language every module is integrated into UIKit so, we need not import a particular module for a certain task. It has automatic Memory Management. As this is only the programming language used for Apple Apps.so, it is the most demanding language. Swift is ranked as one of the most popular programming languages.

3.Scala

Scala is the short form for Scalable Language. Scala is a High-level language, it is a combination of both Object-oriented Programming and Functional Programming.

Scala has features of both Oop’s and functional Programming. Scala is a statically typed language that helps to avoid bugs in complex applications.

Scala has easy syntax for user-defined functions and supports higher-order functions. It allows nested functions. Scala is compiled to Byte-Code and executed by Java Virtual Machine(JVM) Which helps you to build a High-Performance system with Huge Libraries. Scala is mostly used in Web Applications and there are some most popular scala web frameworks.

1. Lift framework.
2. Play framework.
3. Bowler framework.

Most developers use "IntelliJ IDEA IDE" for scala because of the great user interface.

4.Go

Go is an open-source programming language and is available for all operating systems. Is it an open-source programming language that helps to build simple, reliable,

and efficient software? Go was previously built for programs related to networking and infrastructure. Go was designed to replace high-performing server-side languages like java and c++.but today Go is used for applications like cloud and server-side applications,command-line tools, DevOps and more…..Go Lang has powerful standard libraries and toolsets. Go is used as the Programming language in Artificial intelligence and data science. Some uses in robotics and games. Go is popular because it is simple, and builds high performing applications.

5.Python

Python was invented in the year 1991. It is one of the most popular programming languages in today's world. Python is interpreted, Dynamic type, Object-oriented, scripting language. It is highly effective in comparison with other programming languages like C++ and Java.

Python is popular for its simple programming syntax, English-like commands and code reliability. Python is an interpreted language it executes line by line code this makes python an easier and efficient programming language.

Python has different modules based on their use. It is used in artificial intelligence and machine learning.it is also used in data science, UI design, also used in VFX and graphic design. Python is a simple language to learn without any prior coding experience. It has a great standard library. You can create a Graphical user interface by using the Python language and it has a huge number of GUI frameworks.

Conclusion:

As seen in the above list, which covers only five programming languages out of many. The above listed five languages are based on my preference. There are many other languages to learn based on the requirement.

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