The human foot is a marvel of biomechanical engineering, bearing the weight of the entire body and facilitating movement. Central to this functionality is the plantar fat pad which is a soft tissue...

We often take our feet for granted, but they bear the weight of our entire body as we go about our daily lives. Its not until something goes wrong that we take notice. Probably one of the most common...

Iselin’s disease is a rare cause of pain on the outside of the foot in children and adolescents. Its is an osteochondrosis or traction apophysitis at the base of the fifth metatarsal bone. The...

Foot odour, scientifically termed bromhidosis, is a common yet disagreeable condition that affects men and women of every age group and backgrounds. This problem comes from the interaction of...

Poor circulation in the feet and legs can affect people of all ages and backgrounds and is a common problem. It can lead to various health issues and discomfort. Circulation is essential for the...

Pitted keratolysis is a relatively rare and often misunderstood dermatological condition that primarily affects the soles of the feet. While it may not be a well-known condition, understanding pitted...

Pain down the side of a toenail is relatively common, but a true ingrown toenail is not that common. By definition an ingrown toenail has grown into the skin. That means the edge, or a sharp corner of...

Scientists continue to make progress with induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which have the potential to transform medicine due to their capacity to develop into numerous types of cells that can...

There is a condition called a tarsal coalition in which two of the bones in the tarsal region (rearfoot) of the foot are abnormally fused together. This tarsal region of the foot includes seven bones...

A Joplin’s Neuroma or neuritis is an entrapment or pinching of what is called the medial plantar digital nerve. This never provides sensation to the medial side and parts of the top and bottom of the...

Toe walking is a relatively common concern in children, and it is important to address it as early as is possible to prevent potential long-term issues with gait and posture. Treatment for toe walking...

Atrial fibrillation (AFib for short) is a common and potentially life-altering cardiac arrhythmia that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by irregular and often rapid heartbeats...

Sesamoiditis is a condition characterized by inflammation and pain in the small sesamoid bones. These bones are two small, pea-shaped and sized bones located beneath the base of the big toe in the...

Sever's disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis, is a common condition that affects the growth plate at the back of the heel bone in children and adolescents. It is assumed to occur during occurs...

Calluses are a common problem on the feet. The most common cause of a callus is excessive pressure on the area. Due to the pressure the skin becomes thicker to protect itself. Eventually the skin...